PERMANENT STATUS PROGRAM REVIEW
(PSPR)
Ed.S. in School Psychology
Prepared by Marika Ginsburg-Block Ph.D., Program Coordinator
Fall 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.
PERMANENT STATUS REQUEST
FORM
3
II.
FACULTY SENATE
RESOLUTION
..6
III.
ORIGINAL PROGRAM
PROPOSAL
.7
IV.
GRADUATE PROGRAM POLICY
DOCUMENT.
..11
V.
ASSESSMENT OF LIBRARY
RESOURCES
..23
VI.
SELF STUDY REPORT
1.
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE
PROGRAM
27
A.
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
.27
B.
UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC PRIORITIES
...29
C.
GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS
.30
D.
CURRICULAR REQUIREMENTS
..30
E.
RESULTS OF PROGRAM QUALITY ASSESSMENTS
34
F.
STUDENT ADVISEMENT STRATEGIES
.37
G.
PROGRAM ACCREDITATION REQUIREMENTS
..
40
H.
ADMISSION CRITERIA AND DEGREE REQUIREMENT
..40
I.
RECRUITING PROCEDURES
42
2.
STUDENT INFORMATION
A.
APPLICATION AND ENROLLMENT HISTORY
.43
B.
PLACEMENT OF GRADUATES
44
C.
FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR STUDENTS
.44
3.
FACTORS FOR ATTRACTING
STUDENTS
.45
4.
PROGRAM UNIQUENESS
.45
5.
INTERDISCIPLINARY
RELATIONSHIPS
46
6.
PROGRAM FACILITIES
.46
7.
BUDGETARY REQUIREMENTS
...46
8. OTHER INFORMATION
A. Assessments Used to Measure Program Quality ...47
B. Assessment 1: Praxis II Scores ..50
C. Assessment 2: Course Grades 55
D. Assessment 3: Practicum Ratings ..59
E. Assessment 4: Internship ratings ...72
F. Assessment 5: Internship Portfolio 87
G. Assessment 6: Comprehensive Case Study ...97
H. Assessment 7: Alumni Survey .100
I. NASP/NCATE Feedback on Program Assessment Tools ...111
J. Program response to NASP Standard 1 ...112
VII.
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A: ORIGINAL APPLICATION FOR PROVISIONAL
APPROVAL
....122
APPENDIX B: TRANSCRIPT OF OPEN HEARINGS
....126
APPENDIX C: FACULTY SENATE CONCERNS
.
.127
APPENDIX D: LETTERS OF SUPPORT
..128
APPENDIX E: PROGRAM REVIEW REPORT
...130
APPENDIX F: NEW LETTERS OF APPROVAL
.131
PERMANENT STATUS REQUEST
FORM
UNIVERSITY FACULTY SENATE
FORMS
Academic Program
Approval
This form is a routing document for
the approval of new and revised academic programs. Proposing department should
complete this form. For more
information, call the Faculty Senate Office at 831-2921.
Submitted by: Marika Ginsburg-Block
phone number: 302-831-6631
Department: School of Education email address: marika@udel.edu_
Date: October 7, 2011
Action: Request for
Permanent Status for Ed.S. Degree in School Psychoogy
(Example: add major/minor/concentration, delete
major/minor/concentration, revise
major/minor/concentration, academic
unit name change, request for permanent status, policy change,
etc.)
Effective term:
12S
(use format
04F, 05W)
Current degree: Ed.S.
(Example: BA, BACH, BACJ, HBA, EDD, MA, MBA,
etc.)
Proposed change leads to the degree of:
Ed.S.
(Example: BA, BACH, BACJ, HBA, EDD, MA, MBA,
etc.)
Proposed name: Educational Specialist in
School Psychology
Proposed
new name for revised or new major / minor / concentration / academic
unit
(if applicable)
Revising or Deleting:
Undergraduate major /
Concentration:______________________________________
(Example: Applied Music Instrumental degree BMAS)
Undergraduate
minor:____________________________________________________
(Example: African Studies, Business Administration, English, Leadership, etc.)
Graduate Program Policy statement change:
No change requested
(Must attach your Graduate Program Policy
Statement)
Graduate Program of Study: Ed.S. School Psychology
(Example: Animal Science: MS Animal Science: PHD Economics: MA Economics:
PHD)
Graduate minor /
concentration:
Note: all graduate studies proposals must
include an electronic copy of the Graduate Program Policy Document, highlighting
the changes made to the original policy document.
List new courses required for the new or
revised curriculum. How do they support the overall program objectives of the
major/minor/concentrations)?
(Be aware that approval of the curriculum
is dependent upon these courses successfully passing through the Course
Challenge list. If there are no new courses enter None)
None
Explain, when appropriate, how this
new/revised curriculum supports the 10 goals of undergraduate education: http://www.ugs.udel.edu/gened/
N/A
Identify other units affected by the
proposed changes:
(Attach permission from the affected
units. If no other unit is
affected, enter None)
None
Describe the rationale for the proposed
program change(s):
(Explain your reasons for creating,
revising, or deleting the curriculum or program.)
The Educational Specialist degree in
school psychology was approved by the Faculty Senate in April 2005 to replace a
certificate program in school psychology which was previously offered. The
rationale for offering the Educational Specialist degree, based on our 2005
application was: Students receive a Masters of Arts in School Psychology after
the first year (30 credits) and a Specialist Certificate in School Psychology at
the end of the third year (which includes a full year internship). Note that national accreditation
requires a minimum of 60 credit hours.
When recently (referring to the review conducted prior to 2005)
accredited by NCATE and the National Association of School Psychologists, the
accreditation agency recommended that students receive a degree, and not a
certificate, upon completion of the 60 hour program. Note that many other universities offer
a Specialist Degree in Education.
Also note that a 30-hour Masters degree, by itself, would be
inappropriate, and cost graduates a sizable amount of pay (i.e., salaries are
often tied to a Masters regardless of the number of hours, but many school
districts recognize the Specialist degree and pay accordingly). A Specialist Degree also would recognize
that the graduates have completed far more than what is typically expected in a
Masters program.
Beginning with the graduating class
of 2006, 45 students have graduated with their 30-credit Educational Specialist
degrees from the University of Delaware after having obtained their 30-credit
M.A. This degree is the trend followed by other top programs in school
psychology. The Educational Specialist Program underwent extensive review by the
NCATE and the National Association of School Psychologists receiving full
program approval for the maximum allowable period of 5 years in 2006 and again
in 2011. Thus, it is requested that the Senate consider granting permanent
program status for the Educational Specialist Degree in School Psychology.
Program Requirements:
(Show the new or revised curriculum as
it should appear in the Course Catalog.
If this is a revision, be sure to indicate the changes being made to the
current curriculum and include a
side-by-side comparison of the credit distribution before and after the
proposed change.)
N/A
ROUTING AND AUTHORIZATION:
(Please do not remove supporting documentation.)
Department
Chairperson
Date
Dean of
College
Date
Chairperson,
College Curriculum
Committee___________________________________Date_____________________
Chairperson,
Senate Com. on UG or GR Studies
Date
Chairperson,
Senate Coordinating Com.
Date
Secretary,
Faculty Senate
Date
Date of
Senate Resolution
Date to be Effective
Registrar
Program Code
Date
Vice
Provost for Academic Affairs & International Programs
Date
Provost
Date
Board of
Trustee Notification
Date
Revised
02/09/2009
/khs
FACULTY
SENATE RESOLUTION DRAFT
WHEREAS, the Educational Specialist Program in School Psychology
was provisionally approved in April 2005, and
WHEREAS, at the end of the provisional period an external review team recommended that the Educational Specialist Program in School Psychology be given permanent status, and
WHEREAS, the Educational Specialist Program in School Psychology
is one of a select few nationally accredited programs in the region,
and
WHEREAS, the high quality of matriculated students has been demonstrated by the consistent receipt of more than 60 applications per year for 8 positions in the program, and
WHEREAS, the Educational Specialist Program in School Psychology
is consistent with the Path to Prominences emphasis on becoming a premier
graduate and professional education university that serves the state of
Delaware, be it therefore
RESOLVED, that, effective immediately, the Educational
Specialist Program in School Psychology be granted permanent status.
ORIGINAL
PROGRAM PROPOSAL
ACADEMIC
PROGRAM APPROVAL
CHECKLIST
This form
is a routing document for the approval of new and revised academic
programs. Page 2 will serve as an
attachment to the Faculty Senate agenda.
Proposing department should complete form, attach as a cover page and
forward to the college dean. Documentation should include copy of curriculum as
it is to appear in the Undergraduate and Graduate Catalog. Proposals must arrive to the
Undergraduate/Graduate Committee by November in order to reach the Faculty
Senate by March 1. Proposals
received after this date cannot be implemented the following year nor included
in the catalog for that year.
1.
Proposed
change leads to the degree of
( ) Bachelor of Arts
( XX ) Master of Arts
( ) Doctor of
Philosophy
( ) Bachelor of Science
( ) Master of Science
(X ) Other: EDUCATIONAL
SPECIALIST
2. ( ) New major/curriculum Title
to be entered in record of students who select this
program
( ) New minor
Title to be
entered in record of students who select this program
( ) Change from provisional to permanent
status.
3. (x ) Revision of existing:
(x ) major
( ) minor
( )
concentration
Present
title M.A./SPECIALIST
PROGRAM IN SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
Records
System Program Code
(XX ) Add/delete required courses/credit
hours
( ) Add concentration
Title
( ) Delete concentration
Title
4. (
) Deletion of existing/disestablish:
( ) major
( ) minor
( ) other _______________________________
Title Code______________________
5. (
) Policy
Change____________________________________________________________________________________
Title/Department
ROUTING AND
APPROVALS: (Please do not remove supporting
documentation.)
Department
Chairperson
Date
Dean of
College
Date
Chairperson,
College Curriculum
Committee___________________________________Date_____________________
Chairperson,
Senate Com. on UG or GR Studies
Date
Chairperson,
Senate Coordinating Com.
Date
Secretary,
Faculty Senate
Date
Date of
Senate Resolution
Date to be Effective
Registrar
Program Code
Date
Vice
Provost for Academic Programs & Planning
Date
Provost
Date
Board of
Trustee Notification
Date
a. Rationale for creation, revision,
or deletion:
The School of Education is
requesting two changes to the current program:
Change #1: The school psychology program is a
3-year, 60 credit hour program.
Students receive a Masters of Arts in School Psychology after the first
year (30 credits) and a Specialist Certificate in School Psychology at the end
of the third year (which includes a full year internship). Note that national accreditation
requires a minimum of 60 credit hours.
When recently accredited by NCATE and the National Association of School
Psychologists, the accreditation agency recommended that students receive a
degree, and not a certificate, upon completion of the 60 hour program. Note that many other universities offer
a Specialist Degree in Education.
Also note that a 30-hour Masters degree, by itself, would be
inappropriate, and cost graduates a sizable amount of pay (i.e., salaries are
often tied to a Masters regardless of the number of hours, but many school
districts recognize the Specialist degree and pay accordingly). A Specialist Degree also would recognize
that the graduates have completed far more than what is typically expected in a
Masters program.
Thus, it is requested that the
Senate consider granting the Educational Specialist Degree in School Psychology
for graduates who complete the second and third year of the program. The coursework in these two years
combine for a total of 30 credits.
Thus, students who complete the three-year, 60 credit hour program would
exit with a M.A. in School Psychology (conferred after the first year, 30 credit
hours), and an Ed.S. in School Psychology (conferred after the third year, an
additional 30 credit hours).
Change #2: EDUC 658: Classroom Management and
Discipline would be added as an alternative of the currently required course
EDUC 681: Techniques for Behavior Change.
This change allows for greater flexibility in scheduling and is
consistent with recent changes in the national program standards set by the
National Association of School Psychologists and NCATE. That is, a course in behavior
modification is not required and our program was encouraged during its recent
accreditation review to offer greater training in the foundations of psychology
and education (e.g., the educational psychology aspects of EDUC 658. This change also is consistent with
recommendations of students in the program, as indicated in a recent
survey.
Both courses are routinely
offered. Thus, this change will not
require additional resources.
b. Summary of program:
*FIRST YEAR: MASTERS OF ARTS
FALL CREDITS
EDUC 618 Special
Services in the Schools
3
EDUC 817 Individual
Intelligence Testing
3
EDUC 663 Counseling
Skills Lab
3
EDUC 681 Techniques of Behavior
Change OR
EDUC 658 Classroom
Management and Discipline
3
WINTER SESSION
EDUC 623 Applied
Human Development
3
EDUC 680
Educational
Diagnosis
3
SPRING
EDUC 660 Educational
Statistics and Measurement
3
EDUC 671 Practicum
in School Psychology
3
EDUC 679
Methods in
Special Education
3
EDUC 814 Psychological Assessment of Children OR
PSYC 820
Psychodiagnostics: Objective Trait and Behavioral Assessment 3
TOTAL CREDITS FOR M.A.
IN SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
30
COMPREHENSIVE
EXAMINATION REQUIRED AT END OF FIRST YEAR
*The completion of the M.A. does not convey certification as
a school psychologist. To be
certified, students must complete the second year coursework and a supervised
internship and must then apply for certification in the state in which they wish
to practice. The Universitys Institutional Recommendation is issued at the
successful completion of the supervised internship.
SECOND and THIRD
YEARS: Education Specialist Degree
in School Psychology
FALL CREDITS
EDUC 671 Practicum in School Psychology 3
EDUC 691 Applied Statistics & Research Design 3
EDUC 831 Advanced Counseling Techniques 3
EDUC 870 Child Neuropsychology 3
SPRING
EDUC 671 Practicum in School Psychology 3
EDUC 830 Consultation and Intervention 3
EDUC 813 Child Psychopathology 3
EDUC 651 School-based Family Issues and Interventions 3
THIRD YEAR:
EDUC 688 Internship in School Psychology 6
TOTAL CREDITS FOR
EDUCATION SPECIALIST DEGREE
30
AUTHORIZED
DEGREE TITLES
Please
check the appropriate degree:
( )
Bachelor of Applied Science
( )
Bachelor of Arts
( )
Bachelor of Arts in Educational Studies
( )
Bachelor of Arts in Liberal Studies
( )
Bachelor of Chemical Engineering
( )
Bachelor of Civil Engineering
( )
Bachelor of Computer Engineering
( )
Bachelor of Electrical Engineering
( )
Bachelor of Environmental Engineering
( )
Bachelor of Fine Arts
( )
Bachelor of Liberal Studies
( )
Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering
( )
Bachelor of Music
( )
Bachelor of Science
( )
Bachelor of Science in Accounting
( )
Bachelor of Science in Agriculture
( )
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration
( )
Bachelor of Science in Education
( )
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
( )
Master of Applied Sciences
(XXX) Master of
Arts
( )
Master of Arts in Liberal Studies
( )
Master of Business Administration
( )
Master of Chemical Engineering
( )
Master of Civil Engineering
( )
Master of Education
( )
Master of Electrical Engineering
( )
Master of Environmental and Energy Policy
( )
Master of Fine Arts
( )
Master of Instruction
( )
Master of Marine Policy
( )
Master of Materials Science and Engineering
( )
Master of Mechanical Engineering
( )
Master of Music
( )
Master of Physical Therapy
( )
Master of Public Administration
( )
Master of Science
( )
Master of Science in
Nursing
( )
Doctor of Education
( )
Doctor of Philosophy
(XXX) Education
Specialist
This
document will be retained permanently in the Faculty Senate
Office.
Revised
04/23/01
University of
Delaware Educational Specialist (Ed.S.) in
School Psychology |
Program Policy Statement
Part I. Program
History
A. Purpose Statement
B. Origin of the Program
C. Administration and
Faculty
Part
II. Admission
A. University Policy on
Admission
B. University Admission
Procedures
C. Specific Requirements for Admission into the School
Psychology Program
D. Admission
Status
Part III.
Degree Requirements
A. Course Requirements of the
Specialist Program
B. Additional,
Non-course Requirements of the Specialist Program
C. Practica
and Internships
D. Portfolio
Requirements of Internship
Part IV.
General Information Relevant to the M.A. and Ed.S. in School
Psychology
A. Financial
Assistance
B. Application for Advanced
Degree
C.
Housing
D. Graduate Grade Point
Average
E. Time Limits for the Completion of Degree
Requirements
F. Extension of the Time
Limit
G. Transfer of Credit Earned as a Continuing Education
Student at the University of Delaware
H. Transfer of Credit from Another
Institution
I. Transfer of Credit from the Undergraduate Division at
the University of Delaware
Effective: Spring 2008
Part I. Program
History
A. Purpose
Statement
The school psychology
"program" at the University of Delaware actually consists of two separate, yet
closely interrelated degrees: the Masters of Arts degree (M.A.) in school
psychology, completed by students after their first 30 credits of coursework and
an Educational Specialist degree (Ed.S.) in school psychology, completed by
students after their second 30 credits of coursework in the program. The program
is designed to be a three year program with students completing the M.A. after
the first year and the Ed.S. at the end of the third year. The third year of the program includes a
full-time, year-long internship.
The program is grounded in
the scientist/practitioner model in psychology, and committed to the School of
Education's emphasis on the roles of Scholar, Problem Solver, and Partner.
Students are provided with a strong foundation in psychological theory and
research and are trained to use a collaborative, data-based problem solving
approach when applying this foundation to help solve social, emotional, and
academic problems faced by children, schools, and families. In addition to
gaining theoretical and empirical knowledge, students acquire competencies in
multiple skill areas, a problem solving mindset, and sensitivity and respect for
cultural and individual diversity. Consistent with the
scientist/practitioner model and the role of Scholar, students are also expected
to contribute to the knowledge base in psychology and education -- an
expectation that is most clear in the doctoral program. The program's
philosophy is reflected in the following goals:
1. Students will adhere to
the highest standards of ethical and professional conduct and will demonstrate
respect for the dignity, worth, and individual differences of children of all
cultures and backgrounds.
2. Students will use
multiple methods of gathering reliable and valid data in the design and
implementation of a variety of empirically-supported interventions for
addressing problems faced by children, schools, and families.
3. Students will acquire an
in-depth understanding of modern theories and research in the cognitive,
physical, social, and emotional development of children, including
knowledge of family and school systems, and will apply such knowledge to the
practice of school psychology.
4. Students will develop a
strong knowledge base specific to the profession of school psychology including
its history and foundations, the various roles and functions of school
psychologists, and alternative models by which services are delivered.
5. Students will acquire and
apply specific competencies in school psychology, especially in the areas of
assessment, consultation, prevention, and direct interventions, while using
an ecological, problem-solving approach in the delivery of psychological
services in the schools.
6. Students will acquire the
knowledge and skills necessary to design and implement comprehensive mental
health services, especially school-based services for promoting mental health
and preventing social, emotional, and academic problems.
7. Students will work
collaboratively and effectively with teachers, administrators, support staff,
community agencies, children and their families, and others in the delivery of
psychological services in the schools.
8. Students will apply a
data-based, scientific problem solving approach to the delivery of all services,
including assessment and intervention. Such services will be guided
by current research and an appropriate assessment and analysis of multiple
individual and ecological factors that influence learning and development.
Evaluation data will be collected to demonstrate that services lead to positive
outcomes. Where appropriate, students will use technology effectively in the
delivery of assessment and intervention services, including in the acquisition
and communication of information.
9. Students will develop
sufficient knowledge and skills in research, statistics, and evaluation and
apply such knowledge and skills in the design and evaluation of programs
and services in the schools.
Technology will be used effectively in research, statistics, and
evaluation.
B. Origin of the
Program
The specialist-level program
was first established in 1981, with the first class consisting of two students
admitted in the fall of 1982. From 1981 to 1983, the program had two
part-time faculty members in school psychology. At that time it was
envisioned that the program would train school psychologists for the state of
Delaware, and would eventually become nationally accredited. The program
obtained permanent status from the University in 1984 and gained national
approval from the National Association of School Psychologists in 1994.
Currently, there are three faculty members assigned primarily to the school
psychology program and an enrollment of 23 full-time students.
C. Administration and
Faculty
The Committee on
Graduate Studies in Education is the SOE-level committee that administers all
the graduate programs, including the School Psychology Program. The committee is composed of five
faculty members from the SOE, a graduate student member selected by the
Education Graduate Association, and the Assistant Director of the SOE, who also serves
as the SOE Graduate Coordinator.
The SOE is
committed to the recruitment, support, and retention of full-time, tenure-line
faculty members in the area of special education. Faculty members who teach graduate
courses and advise graduate students in the SOE must have a doctorate or
equivalent. In some instances,
persons with a masters degree and special expertise in a relevant area of
Education as a result of concentrated study, employment experience, or service
may be recommended for graduate teaching.
In such cases, the faculty member must have a record of successful
teaching in the relevant area of Education, proven scholarly ability, and the
endorsement of the School Psychology faculty and the SOE
Director.
School Psychology
faculty members review candidates for admission to the program in School
Psychology, serve as advisors to candidates admitted to the program, teach
courses in the program, and evaluate candidates exhibits, practica,
internships, and other performance products.
D. Degrees
Offered
The degrees awarded to candidates who complete this program are an Master of Arts (M.A.) in School Psychology followed by an Educational Specialist (Ed.S.) in School Psychology.
Part II.
Admission
A. University Policy on
Admission
Admission to the
graduate program is competitive. Those who meet stated minimum requirements
are not guaranteed admission, nor are those who fail to meet all of those
requirements necessarily precluded from admission if they offer other
appropriate strengths.
B. University Admission
Procedures
Applicants must
submit all of the following items to the Office of Graduate Studies before
admission is considered:
Completed
applications are due by February 1 for admission in the subsequent Fall
semester. Admission application forms are available from the Office of Graduate
Studies, from the departments, and online
(http://www.udel.edu/admissions/appinfo.html).
A $60 nonrefundable
application fee must be submitted with the application. Checks must be made
payable to the University of Delaware. Applications received without the
application fee will not be processed. Foreign students may utilize either a
check or an International Postal Money Order to remit payment in U.S. currency.
An official
transcript of all previous college records must be sent directly from the
institution to the Office of Graduate Studies. Students who have attended the
University of Delaware need not supply a transcript from Delaware. Transcripts
issued in a language other than English must be accompanied by an official
translation into English. If the rank of the student is not displayed on the
transcript or diploma, an official letter of explanation and ranking from the
institution where the degree was earned is required.
Applicants must
submit at least three letters of recommendation. The School Psychology faculty
recommend that these letters be written by teaching supervisors and professors
who know the applicant well.
If English is not
their first language, international student applicants must demonstrate a
satisfactory level of proficiency in the English language on the Test of English
as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). The TOEFL is offered by the Educational Testing
Service in test centers throughout the world. TOEFL scores that are more than
two years old are not acceptable. In order for a student visa to be issued,
international students first must be offered admission to the University and
provide evidence of adequate financial resources. The University has been
authorized under federal law to enroll non-immigrant alien students.
International students are required to purchase the University-sponsored
insurance plan or its equivalent.
It is a Delaware
State Board of Health Regulation and a University of Delaware mandate that all
entering graduate students born after January 1, 1957 give proof of proper
immunization for measles, mumps, and rubella. If immunization requirements are
not met, the student will not be eligible to register. Specific information may
be obtained from the Student Health Service at 302-831-2226.
C. Specific Requirements for
Admission into the School Psychology Program
The School Psychology Program seeks candidates for admission with
qualities that will enable them to become outstanding school psychologists. School psychologists must have the
skills to analyze educational problems at all levels of the system; design,
implement, and evaluate interventions to prevent or solve these problems; and
collaborate with families, educators, and community members to promote healthy
educational and psychological outcomes for all children. Therefore, we seek candidates who
demonstrate the following dispositions:
Applicants are judged
individually. However, the following are required and guide the admission
process:
Courses
designed to remediate deficiencies in an applicant's background may be required.
Credit for these courses would not apply to the program's required credit
hours.
The School of Education will accept
as many as 9 graduate credits toward the Master's degree. Applicants should
inquire about possible transfer credits early in the admissions process because
certain courses may not be taken elsewhere.
Review of
applications
D. Admission
Status
Students admitted into any
of the School Psychology degree programs are only admitted on a full-time basis
with regular (non-provisional) status. Regular status is offered to students who
meet all of the established entrance requirements and who have the ability,
interest, and commitment necessary for successful study at the graduate level in
a degree program.
Part III. Degree
Requirements
The
Specialist program requires three years of full-time study. With special
permission from the student's advisor and program coordinator, the equivalent of
one year of coursework may be completed part-time. Upon completion of the
first year of coursework (30 credits) and passing of a comprehensive exam,
students are awarded a Masters of Arts in School Psychology. All students
are expected to continue their studies to earn the Educational Specialist degree
in School Psychology, which requires 30 additional credits including a
1,200-hour internship. It is only upon completion of the full 60-hour
integrated program that a student is eligible for certification as a school
psychologist in Delaware as well as most other states.
First Year (Master's
Level)
EDUC
618 Special Services
in the Schools
EDUC
663 Counseling
Skills Laboratory
EDUC 817
Individual Intelligence Testing
EDUC 744
Educational Measurement and Progress Monitoring
Winter Session (or Summer)
EDUC
623 Applied
Human Development in the Schools
EDUC
814
Psychological Assessment of Children
EDUC
671 Practicum
in School Psychology
EDUC
679
Instructing Elementary/Middle Schoolers with Mild Disabilities
EDUC
870 Child
Neuropsychology
EDUC
830
Consultation and Intervention: School Discipline
Comprehensive Examination
Master of Arts (M.A.) Degree
conferred
Second Year (Specialist
level)
EDUC
831 Advanced
Counseling Techniques
EDUC
671 Practicum
in School Psychology
EDUC
813 Childhood
Psychopathology
EDUC
691 Applied
Statistics and Research Design
EDUC
671 Practicum
in School Psychology
EDUC
651
School-Based Family Issues and Interventions
EDUC 841
Consultation and Intervention: Mental Health
EDUC 842
Assessment of Special Populations
EDUC
688 Internship
in School Psychology (3 credits per semester)
Note: Students who choose to
enroll for 3 credits of internship may not be considered full-time students
for the purpose of deferring student loans. Students are responsible for determining
their loan status.
Students must maintain a
minimum cumulative grade point average of 3.5 to be eligible for the Master's
degree and Educational Specialist degree. Students also must obtain a
grade of B- or higher in each practica in order to advance to the next level of
the program. Additionally, a
grade of B- or higher is required during each semester of the internship in
order to complete the program and receive the Educational Specialist
degree. Note that proficiency in
oral and written expression in English is among the requirements for a grade of
B- in practica and the internship.
The
comprehensive examination is usually administered to first-year students during
the last week of the Spring semester. Alternate exam times are sometimes
arranged for students who wish to participate in Winter or Summer
graduation. The exam consists of several essay questions covering material
from first-year courses. Successful completion of the exam and coursework
results in the Master of Arts degree. The exam is graded by two or more
members of the school psychology faculty. Student identities are masked
for the purpose of exam grading.
Students failing the exam are given the opportunity to take a second
exam. At the discretion of the faculty, this second exam may cover all or
part of the first year course material and may be written and/or oral.
Students must pass the second administration in order to continue in the
program.
Residency
Requirement
All
students must complete a full-time residency. Minimally, at the Specialist level
students are required to spend one, continuous year (Fall semester, Spring
semester) of full-time course work in the program. This does not include the
internship. Full time work is
defined as completing nine credit hours per semester. It is strongly recommended that both
years of coursework be completed on a full-time basis.
Practica
Carefully
constructed practica (3 courses for a total of 9 credits) are a part of every
student's program. These practica are in addition to practicum experiences
embedded within certain courses (i.e., assessment, counseling, consultation, and
intervention courses). The first practicum orients students to the educational
process and gives them the opportunity to practice diagnostic assessment skills.
In the second and third practica, students refine their assessment skills and
develop expertise in direct and indirect intervention (e.g., individual and
group counseling, teacher and family consultation, design and implementation of
behavior management programs).
Practicum assignments are
made by faculty to ensure that students gain experience with a variety of ages,
cultures, and disabilities. Most practica are completed in regular school
settings; however, one practicum may be completed in a more "specialized"
setting, such as programs for children with physical and/or sensory impairments,
alternative schools, schools for children with autism or other severe
disabilities. Students interested in a particular area should discuss possible
placements with the University practicum supervisor. Supervision is provided
on-site by a certified school psychologist; students also attend weekly group
supervision meetings with a University faculty member.
Proficiency in English
expression, both oral and written, is required for all practica and internship
placements (as well as for graduation).
Internship
For students in the
Educational Specialist degree, an internship is completed in the third year of
training. The objective of the internship is to insure competency and
integration of knowledge and skills in all domains of school psychology and to
broaden such knowledge and skills.
The internship
requires full-time participation, five days per week for one academic
year. Interns must log a minimum of 1,200 clock hours for the
Educational Specialist degree. Under unusual circumstances, and with permission
of the program faculty, the internship may be completed over a two year
period. At least one-half of the clock hours must be completed in a school
setting. Internship sites follow guidelines established by the National
Association of School Psychologists, and a plan of objectives and activities
that are delineated and evaluated on the Field Experience Checklist and
Evaluation Form. As described in the Internship Guidelines, a
written contract between the university, internship site, and intern must be
formalized prior to beginning an internship. Students typically handle a case
load roughly half of that required for a certified school psychologist. They
must participate in a minimum of 4 hours of weekly supervision from a certified
school psychologist (or someone with other appropriate credentials for
placements in non-school settings) and log at least 1,200 clock hours that
document a full range of experiences and services with a diverse population of
students.
Finding an
appropriate internship site is the joint responsibility of the university
supervisor and the student. While every effort is made to arrange for a paid
internship, paid internships are not guaranteed. However, over the past ten
years all interns have been offered paid internships (averaging about $16,000).
Students have completed their internships in Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey,
Virginia, Massachusetts, North Carolina, Florida, Iowa, Illinois, Texas, and
Alaska.
Placements must be
approved by the university supervisor. Although the supervisor attempts to place
interns in locations that they most desire, the program's obligations to local
school districts must be respected. As such, the University may require that an
internship be completed in a local school district. Likewise, quality of
the site is always considered to be more important than a high salary.
F. Portfolio Requirements Of
Internship
Students are
required to develop a portfolio of documents that demonstrate their competence
as a reflective practitioner of school psychology. The portfolio will be used, in part, to
establish the grade for the internship. The items selected for the portfolio are
examples of their very best work and should clearly demonstrate mastery of the
skills involved. The primary purpose of the portfolio is not to help students
improve their skills, but for them to demonstrate the skills they have developed
over the past 2 years as well as during the internship.
Professional Development
Goals and Activities: Students develop a set of two to four
goals for their professional development for the year and a sequence of
activities designed to address those goals.
Report
Writing: Students submit a completed
psychoeducational evaluation report that demonstrates their ability to conduct a
comprehensive assessment that is linked to intervention.
Counseling: Students submit a videotape
of a counseling session with a student, along with progress notes on the
session
Consultation: Students submit a
videotape of a problem-solving consultation session with a teacher.
Comprehensive
Assessment/Intervention Case Study: Students submit a complete
case study demonstrating that they possess the knowledge and professional
expertise to collaborate with teachers, families and other professionals in
designing, implementing, and evaluating interventions that effectively respond
to the educational and mental health needs of children and youth.
Special Project:
This
project involves an activity outside the day-to-day assessment/intervention
work of most school psychologists.
That is, it should be concerned with an issue at the school or district
level (i.e., systems level). The
content of the project is open, but it is highly recommended that the project
reflect student contributions to prevention or intervention programs concerning
social, emotional, or academic development. The focus might be the students
involvement in school policies, needs assessment, program design, program
implementation, or program evaluation.
Passing
score on the PRAXIS exam in school psychology. Students are required to achieve a
passing score (660) on the National School Psychology Examination administered
by the Educational Testing Service.
Part IV. General Information
Relevant to M.A. and Ed.S. Degree Candidates
A. Financial
Assistance
Over the past five years or
so, more than 75% of students in the school psychology program have received
either a Teaching Assistantship (TA) or a Research Assistantship (RA). During
the past 3 years, all students have received either a TA or RA. TA and RA
positions require 20 hours work per week. Students with TA and RA positions
receive tuition remission during the regular semesters (but not during
Winter Session or Summer sessions) and receive approximately $16,000 in support
per year. Although every effort is made to find assistantships for returning
students, students receiving a TA or RA one year are not guaranteed support the
next year.
The majority
of students in good standing typically receive financial support from either the
School of Education or from various research and teaching centers associated
with CEHD and the School of Education. Centers that often award assistantships
to school psychology students are the Center
for Disability Studies, the Center for
Educational Research and Development, and the Delaware Center for Teacher Education.
a. RA Positions.
Students work on faculty projects for 20 hours per week. An attempt is made to
match faculty and student interests, but students should consider this
opportunity to develop competencies in new areas. Assignments are made by the
Director of the School of Education, subject to the approval of the faculty
member(s) directing the research project.
b. TA positions.
Students assist in teaching undergraduate and/or graduate courses. Students may
prepare and grade examinations under the supervision of the instructor, handle
routine class procedures, counsel and tutor students, and possibly conduct
classes. In some cases, time is split between two or more courses, but the total
workload will not exceed 20 hours per week.
For questions or concerns
about assistantships and fellowships, please contact Dr. Gail Rys in the School of
Education.
Students who do not receive an
assistantship often work part-time, but no more than 20 hours per week. In the
past, several school psychology students without assistantships have worked
on-campus as resident hall directors and in other departments, such as
admissions, student services, and financial aid. Interviews for Residence Hall
assistantships usually begin in early April. Interested students should contact
the Office of Residence Life (831-1201).
B. Application for Advanced
Degree
To
initiate the process for degree conferral, candidates must submit an
"Application for Advanced Degree" to the Office of Graduate Studies. The
application deadlines are February 15 for Spring candidates, May 15 for Summer
candidates, and September 15 for Winter candidates. The application must be
signed by the candidate's adviser and by the Director or the Assistant Director
of the School of Education. There is an application fee of $35 for master's
degree candidates and a $95 fee for doctoral degree candidates. Payment is
required when the application is submitted.
An Off-Campus Housing Service is provided by the Office of Residence Life, which is located at 5 Courtney Street (off of Academy Street; across the street from the Student Center Parking Lot exit). The service provides a list of rooms, apartments, and houses available for renting or sharing. Listings are updated on a weekly basis. Housing lists can be obtained through the mail or at the office.
On-campus graduate
housing is available for married and single graduate students in the form of
one- and two-bedroom apartments. For a brochure and application form contact http://www.udel.edu/hcs/housing/rental/.
D.
Graduate Grade Point Average
Students
must have a minimum overall cumulative grade point average of 3.0 to be eligible
for the degree. In addition, the
grades in courses applied toward the degree program must equal at least
3.0. All graduate-numbered courses
taken with graduate student classification at the University of Delaware are
applied to the cumulative index.
Credit hours and courses for which the grade is below C- do not count toward the degree even
though the grade is applied to the overall index. Candidates should check to be certain
that their instructors have submitted all final grades.
E.
Time Limits for the Completion of Degree Requirements
Time
limits for the completion of degree requirements begin with the date of
matriculation and are specifically expressed in the students letter of
admission. The University policy
for students entering a masters degree program is ten consecutive semesters to
complete the degree requirements.
Students who change their degree plan and have transferred from one
degree program to another degree program are given ten consecutive semesters
from the beginning of the first year in the latest
program.
F.
Extension of the Time Limit
An
extension of time limit may be granted for circumstances beyond the students
control. Requests for time
extensions must be made in writing and approved by the students adviser and the
Director or Assistant Director of the School of Education. The Director/Assistant Director will
forward the request to the Office of Graduate Studies. The Office of Graduate Studies will
determine the students eligibility for a time extension and will notify the
student in writing of its decision to grant an extension of
time.
G.
Transfer of Credit Earned as a Continuing Education Student at the University of
Delaware
Students who
complete graduate credits with the classification of CEND (Continuing Education
Nondegree) at the University of Delaware may use a maximum of 9 graduate credits
earned with this classification toward their graduate degree. The CEND credits,
grades, and quality points become a part of the student's academic record and
grade point average. CEND credit can be transferred provided that: (a) the
course was at the 600 or 800 level, (b) the course was taken within the time
limit appropriate for the degree, (c) the course was approved by the student's
adviser and the Director/Assistant Director of the School of Education, and (d)
the course was in accord with the requirements for the degree.
H.
Transfer of Credit from Another Institution
Graduate credit
earned at another institution will be evaluated at the written request of the
student. Such a request should be submitted first to his or her advisor using a
Request for Transfer of Graduate Credit form. A maximum of 9 credits required
for the degree will be accepted provided that such credits: (a) were earned with
a grade of no less than B-, (b) are approved by the student's adviser and the
Director/Assistant Director of the School of Education, (c) are in accord with
the requirements of the degree, (d) are not older than five years, and (e) were
completed at an accredited college or university. The credits, but not the
grades or quality points, are transferable to University of Delaware graduate
records. Graduate courses counted toward a degree received elsewhere may not be
used. Credits earned at another institution while the student was classified as
a continuing education student at that institution are not eligible to be
transferred to one's graduate degree at the University of Delaware. Credits from
institutions outside of the United States are generally not transferable to the
University of Delaware.
I.
Transfer of Credit from the Undergraduate Division at the University of
Delaware
Students
who wish to transfer credits from their undergraduate record to their graduate
record may transfer a limited number by arranging with the department to have
these courses approved by their instructors before the courses are taken. These
courses must be at the 600-level, and the student must perform at the graduate
level. They must be in excess of the total required for the baccalaureate
degree, must have grades of no less than B-, and must not be older than five
years. The credits, grades, and quality points will transfer.
ASSESSMENT OF LIBRARY RESOURCES
SELF STUDY REPORT for
the
Educational Specialist in School Psychology
Program
Prepared by Marika Ginsburg-Block Ph.D., Program Coordinator
Fall 2011
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE
PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
The school psychology program at the University of Delaware was first established in 1981, with the first class consisting of two students admitted in the fall of 1982. From 1981 to 1983, the program had two part-time faculty members in school psychology. At that time it was envisioned that the program would train school psychologists for the state of Delaware, and would eventually become nationally accredited. The Specialist program (previously the certificate program and since 2005 the degree program) has been approved by the National Association of School Psychologists since 1994. Three faculty members are assigned full-time to the school psychology program. Adjunct faculty and faculty in other program areas (e.g., special education, measurement) also teach courses in the program.
The School Psychology Program is based on the Standards for
School Psychology Training Programs developed by the National Association of
School Psychologists (2000). The program is grounded in the
scientist/practitioner model in psychology, and committed to the School of
Education's emphasis on the roles of Scholar, Problem Solver, and Partner.
Students are provided with a strong foundation in psychological theory and
research and are trained to use a collaborative, data-based problem solving
approach when applying this foundation to help solve social, emotional, and
academic problems faced by children, schools, and families. In addition to
gaining theoretical and empirical knowledge, students acquire competencies in
multiple skill areas, a problem solving mindset, and sensitivity and respect for
cultural and individual diversity. Consistent with the scientist/practitioner
model and the role of Scholar, students are also expected to contribute to the
knowledge base in psychology and education -- an expectation that is most clear
in the doctoral program. The program's philosophy is reflected in the following
goals:
1.
Students will adhere to the highest standards of ethical
and professional conduct and will demonstrate respect for the dignity, worth,
and individual differences of children of all cultures and backgrounds.
2.
Students will use multiple methods of gathering reliable
and valid data in the design and implementation of a variety of
empirically-supported interventions for addressing problems faced by children,
schools, and families.
3.
Students will acquire an in-depth understanding of
modern theories and research in the cognitive, physical, social, and emotional
development of children, including knowledge of family and school systems, and
will apply such knowledge to the practice of school psychology.
4.
Students will develop a strong knowledge base specific
to the profession of school psychology including its history and foundations,
the various roles and functions of school psychologists, and alternative models
by which services are delivered.
5.
Students will acquire and apply specific competencies in
school psychology, especially in the areas of assessment, consultation,
prevention, and direct interventions, while using an ecological, problem-solving
approach in the delivery of psychological services in the schools.
6.
Students will acquire the knowledge and skills necessary
to design and implement comprehensive mental health services, especially
school-based services for promoting mental health and preventing social,
emotional, and academic problems.
7.
Students will work collaboratively and effectively with
teachers, administrators, support staff, community agencies, children and their
families, and others in the delivery of psychological services in the schools.
8.
Students will apply a data-based, scientific problem
solving approach to the delivery of all services, including assessment and
intervention. Such services will be guided by current research and an
appropriate assessment and analysis of multiple individual and ecological
factors that influence learning and development. Evaluation data will be
collected to demonstrate that services lead to positive outcomes. Where
appropriate, students will use technology effectively in the delivery of
assessment and intervention services, including on the acquisition and
communication of information.
9.
Students will develop sufficient knowledge and skills in
research, statistics, and evaluation and apply such knowledge and skills in the
design and evaluation of programs and services in the schools.
10.
Students will develop the knowledge and skills in
technology to apply in assessment, record keeping, communication, intervention,
research, statistics, and evaluation, as well as other areas related to school
psychological services.
11.
An additional goal for students in the Ph.D. program is
that they will conduct scholarly research in which they demonstrate competence
in identifying critical problems in education and psychology, reviewing and
integrating existing research, designing studies and experiments that
competently address such problems, collecting and analyzing data using a variety
of modern statistical procedures, and formally communicating results to other
researchers and practitioners.
Approved by the National Association of School Psychologists (NASP), the program balances applied skills with the related knowledge of research and theory. Unlike many other programs, students acquire approximately 1,800 hours of field experience through practicum and internship experiences in diverse settings. Although most hours are spent in culturally diverse public schools, students may work in mental health centers, hospitals, alternative programs, and various other settings committed to the mental health and education of children and families, including schools for low incidence disabilities. In each of these settings students apply and extend the knowledge and skills learned in their coursework. Further, in each setting students gain greater recognition and appreciation of individual differences. Note that our practica requirements greatly exceed those required by NASP and most other training programs -- and, our students have viewed this as a major strength of our program.
Each year, approximately 8 outstanding students are admitted to the Specialist level. Currently, approximately 24 full-time students (including interns) are enrolled. As a result, classes which are shared with Doctoral level students (no more than 2) are very small, fostering not only quality instruction but also the development of close student/student and faculty/student relationships.
UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC
PRIORITIES
The Specialist Program in School Psychology intersects strategically with all 5 of the Universities Path to Prominence guiding principles. Addressing the notion of Delaware First, the program is the only program of its kind in Delaware. In recent years, although our matriculated students come to us from across the country and world, a significant and unprecedented number of Ed.S. graduates have chosen to pursue employment in Delaware (80% over the past two years as opposed to 40% in 2006). We attribute this to the strong connections we have established with local schools where our graduates are in high demand, coupled with the economic outlook in other states as far as educational hiring practices. This contributes greatly to the Delaware schools by providing them with highly qualified professionals. Reciprocally, the University benefits through increased training opportunities in the future as we place new students with our newly minted professionals for field-based experiences. Currently many of our highest demand supervisors are indeed past graduates of our program.
Regarding Diversity, our program brings in students from around the country and world (e.g. Turkey, China) from different racial and ethnic backgrounds. The study if school psychology is truly the study of human differences. Our students experience working in Delaware schools serving K-12 students from diverse economic, racial, sexual orientation, linguistic, and disability backgrounds.
Regarding Partnerships, the School Psychology Program has relationships with all of the school districts in New Castle County, as well as several in southern Delaware. Delaware districts provide field-based training opportunities for our practicum students, as well as paid internship sites for our interns during their third year of study. This fall we initiated a partnership with the Department of Education through Dr. Mike Stetter, Director of Accountability. He is going to provide an internship rotation through the DOE for two of our lucky interns.
The principles of Engagement and Impact fit quite well with the field of school psychology and our graduate program which addresses vexing barriers to student achievement by training highly qualified personnel to provide leadership in the provision of school-based mental health services to K-12 students. Our graduates are currently employed as school psychologists across the country. They are serving as lead psychologists in their districts and as state leaders in their professional organizations. They are engaging in much needed work in the field of education and making an impact. For example, here in Delaware graduates of our program are advising the state DOE on the development of its system for annual appraisals of school psychologists and partnering with the DOE and Autism Delaware to provide state-wide inservice opportunities.
GENERAL EDUCATION
REQUIREMENTS
The Educational Specialist in School Psychology degree program is a graduate program and does not enroll undergraduates, thus fulfillment of general education requirements is not applicable here.
CURRICULAR REQUIREMENTS
Please note that these requirements are taken from our student handbook and written for our students, thus when the text refers to you we mean our students.
The Specialist program requires three years of full-time study.
With special permission from the student's advisor and program coordinator, the
equivalent of one year of coursework may be completed part-time. Upon completion
of the first year of coursework (30 credits) and passing of a comprehensive
exam, students are awarded a Master of Arts (M.A.) in School Psychology. All
students are expected to continue their studies to earn the Educational
Specialist Degree in School Psychology, which requires 30 additional credits
including a 1,200-hour internship.
It is only upon completion of the full 60-hour integrated program that a student
is eligible for certification as a school psychologist in Delaware as well as
most other states.
Coursework
for Specialist Students
Please
note that there are several changes that appear to the required coursework
leading to the MA and Specialist Degrees as compared to the 2005 Faculty Senate
Request Form (see pages 8-10 of this report). These changes were submitted
during the fall of 2007 and approved by the Faculty Senate in Spring 2008 and
are listed in the Prograsm Policy Statement.
First
Year (Master's Level)
During
the first year, you complete the following coursework during the Fall, Spring,
and Winter or Summer session. During the session in which you take your final
course, you become eligible to take the comprehensive exam. Passing this exam
qualifies you to receive your Master's degree.
Fall
Semester (12 credits)
§
EDUC 618: Introduction
to School Psychology
§
EDUC 663: Counseling
Skills Laboratory
§
EDUC 817: Individual
Intelligence Testing
§
EDUC 744: Educational
Measurement and Progress Monitoring
Winter
Session (6 credits)
§
EDUC 814:
Psychological Assessment of Children
§
EDUC 623: Applied
Human Development
Spring
Semester (12 Credits)
§
EDUC 671: Practicum in
School Psychology
§
EDUC 679: Instructing
Elementary/Middle Schoolers with Mild Disabilities
§
EDUC 830: Consultation
and Intervention: School Discipline
§
EDUC 870: Child
Neuropsychology
Second
Year (Specialist level)
In the second year, students complete
the following Specialist coursework, which includes the practica:
Fall
Semester (12 credits)
§
EDUC 831: Advanced
Counseling Techniques
§
EDUC 671: Practicum in
School Psychology
§
EDUC 691: Applied
Statistics and Research Design
§
EDUC 813: Child
Psychopathology
Spring
Semester (12 Credits)
§
EDUC 671: Practicum in
School Psychology
§
EDUC 651: School-Based
Family Issues and Interventions
§
EDUC 841: Consultation
and Intervention: Mental Health
§
EDUC 842: Assessment
of Special Populations
Third
Year (Internship)
During the third and final year of
the School Psychology Specialist Program, students complete the following
requirements:
§
Enroll in EDUC 688: Internship in
School Psychology, for 3 credits or 6 credits per
semester
§
Pass the PRAXIS Exam
in School Psychology
§
Complete the portfolio
and have it approved
§
Complete the
Application for Advanced Degree for conferral of the Specialist
Degree
Note: Students who choose to enroll for 3 credits of internship
may not be considered "full-time students" for the purpose of deferring student
loans. Students are responsible for determining their loan
status.
Minimum
GPA of 3.5
Students must maintain a minimum
cumulative grade point average of 3.5 to be eligible for the Master's and
Specialist degree. Students also must obtain a grade of B- or higher in each
practica in order advance to the next level of the program. Additionally, a
grade of B- or higher is required during each semester of the internship in
order to complete the program and receive the Specialist degree. Note that
proficiency in oral and written expression in English is among the requirements
in practica and the internship.
Comprehensive
Examination
The comprehensive examination is
administered to first-year students, usually during the last week of the Spring
semester. Alternate exam times are sometimes arranged for students who wish to
participate in Winter or Summer graduation. The exam consists of several essay
questions covering material from first-year courses. Successful completion of
the exam and coursework results in the Master of Arts degree. The exam is graded
by two or more members of the school psychology faculty. Student identities are
masked for the purpose of exam grading. Students failing the exam are given the
opportunity to take a second exam. At the discretion of the faculty, this second
exam may cover all or part of the first year course material and may be written
and/or oral. Students must pass the second administration in order to continue
in the program.
Three carefully constructed practica
(3 separate courses for a total of 9 credits) are a part of every student's
program. The first practicum course orients students to the educational process
and focuses on assessment skills. In addition to administering and interpreting
a variety of assessment tools, students implement an academic intervention with
an individual child and conduct a functional behavior assessment linked to
intervention. In the second and third practica, students refine their assessment
skills and develop expertise in direct and indirect interventions (e.g.,
individual and group counseling, teacher and family consultation, design and
implementation of behavior management programs, social skills training).
Practicum experiences also are embedded with more content-based courses. For
example, during the first semester students shadow and interview a school
psychologist and administer a variety of intelligence
tests.
Practicum assignments are made by
faculty to ensure that students gain experience with children of a variety of
ages, cultures, and disabilities. Practica require 2 full days per week and are
completed in regular school settings; however, one practicum may be completed in
a more "specialized" setting, such as programs for children with physical and/or
sensory impairments, alternative schools, schools for children with autism or
other severe disabilities. Students interested in a particular area should
discuss possible placements with the University practicum supervisor.
Supervision is provided on-site by a certified school psychologist; students
also attend weekly group supervision meetings with a University faculty member.
For students in the specialist
program, an internship is completed in the third year of training. Doctoral
students complete the internship during the fifth year in the program. The
objective of the internship is to insure competency and integration of knowledge
and skills in all domains of school psychology and to broaden such knowledge and
skills.
The internship is a culminating
experience during which students not only continue to develop a full range of
competencies across all domains of school psychology practice, but more
importantly demonstrate the integration and application of such competencies.
The internship requires full-time participation, five days per week for one
academic year. Interns must log a minimum of 1,200 clock hours (1,500 for
Ph.D.). Internship sites follow guidelines established by the National
Association of School Psychologists, as outlined in the Internship Guidelines.
A plan of objectives and activities,
which are consistent with goals of the program, are delineated and evaluated on
the Field Experience Checklist and Evaluation Form. As described in the
Internship Guidelines, a written contract between the University, internship
site, and intern must be formalized prior to beginning an internship. This
contract states the responsibilities of the training program, the internship
site, and the intern. The internship is a collaboration between the training
program and field site program. A written plan specifies the responsiblities of
the training program and internship site in providing supervision, support, and
both formative and summative performance-based evaluation of intern performance.
Students typically handle a case load roughly half of that required for a
certified school psychologist. They must participate in a minimum of 4 hours of
weekly supervision from a certified school psychologist (or someone with other
appropriate credentials for placements in non-school settings) and log at least
1,200 clock hours (1,500 for Ph.D.) that document a full range of experiences
and services with a diverse population of students. During the internship,
competencies in the domains of school psychology are assessed not only by field
supervisors using the Field Experience Checklist Evaluation Form, but also by
the University supervisors' evalution of a comprehensive portfolio that includes
counseling and consultation tapes, a psychological report, a comprehensive case
study (documenting positive outcomes), documentation of professional development
activities, and a PowerPoint presentation (to school psychologists and students)
on a system-wide intervention or evaluation project that they completed.
Finding an appropriate internship
site is the joint responsibility of the university supervisor and the student.
While every effort is made to arrange for a paid internship, paid internships
are not guaranteed. However, over the past ten years all interns have been
offered paid internships (averaging about $16,000). Students have completed
their internships in Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, Virginia, Massachusetts,
North Carolina, Florida, Iowa, Illinois, Texas, and
Alaska.
Placements must be approved by the
university supervisor. Although the supervisor attempts to place interns in
locations that they most desire, the program's obligations to local school
districts must be respected. As such, the University may require that an
internship be completed in a local school district. Likewise, quality
of the site is always considered to be more important than a high salary.
RESULTS OF
PROGRAM QUALITY ASSESSMENTS
Assessment data are continuously collected throughout the three-year program and used to make improvements. NASP/NCATE requires the use of 6-8 program assessments (7 & 8 are optional) to indicate program quality. The assessments we use for this purpose are the 1) Praxis II National Examination in School Psychology, 2) course grades, 3) practicum and 4) internship ratings by field supervisors, 5) a 5-item internship portfolio,6) a comprehensive case study (which is also part of the internship portfolio), and 7) alumni surveys. A list of these assessments including a brief description and timeline for administration can be found in this report (See Other Information, page 44). Three years of cohort data for each assessment along with a brief analysis of this data may be found in this report (See Other Information sections A through H, beginning on page 47).
We also rely on the following
additional assessments for program improvement:
1. Course and Instructor
Evaluations. As required by the University, students complete a course
and instructor evaluation form (now on-line) at the end of each course. We take
these evaluations seriously. Results are reviewed by the individual faculty
member and by the Director of the School of Education, both of whom examine
aggregated scores as well as written comments from students. This information is
used not only to improve courses and instruction, but also is used to help
determine the promotion and salaries of individual, full-time faculty
members.
2. Candidate Evaluations of Field
Supervisors and Placements. In addition to evaluating courses and course
instructors, candidates are required to evaluate practica and internship
placements and the respective supervisors. Evaluations are confidential and used
by the university-based field supervisor and program coordinator to select and
maintain quality sites. (See Program
Handbook, Site Evaluation
Form).
http://www.udel.edu/education/masters/psychology/handbook/appendix-c.html
3. Exit Interviews of Interns. Near
the end of the internship, interns are interviewed individually and asked how
the program might be improved.
Each fall, the above information is reviewed by the school psychology faculty. As seen in the results of the alumni surveys (See Other Information, page 97) feedback on the program has been very positive. In respect to feedback that has impacted our program, we have benefited mostly from responses to the exit interview and the survey of alumni. This is because the other assessments (i.e., the PRAXIS, course grades, field supervisor ratings, competency ratings by faculty, and internship portfolio requirements) have consistently been overwhelmingly positive, seldom providing much guidance with respect to the need for programmatic changes (with a few exceptions, as noted below). Feedback from the alumni survey and exit interviews from these two sources has been instrumental to several recent program changes. Based on the above sources, the following actions have been made to improve the program:
Content
Knowledge
1. In response to several respondents indicating a need for greater attention to Response to Intervention (RTI), Curriculum Based Assessment (CBA), and academic interventions, in 2009 we replaced the course EDUC 680 Educational Diagnosis with EDUC 744 Educational Measurement and Progress Monitoring. We also included more on these topics in the first practicum EDUC 671, requiring additional readings and a field-based assignment (linked to the course, EDUC 679: Instructing Elementary/Middle Schoolers with Mild Disabilities, which is taken concurrently with the practicum) in which the candidate must assess a child and use on-going progress monitoring while implementing an academic intervention.
2. A recurrent recommendation in alumni surveys and exit interviews has been the need for a course on assessment and intervention for children with low incidence disabilities, especially children with autism. Thus, last year (spring, 2010) we implemented a newly required course, EDUC 842: Assessment of Special Populations. This new course, taught by an adjunct and graduate of our program who now works with children with low incidence disabilities, received extremely favorable reviews last spring.
3. In response to the 2008 alumni survey and exit interviews suggesting greater coverage of Domain 4 (Diversity), we not only added EDUC 842 (see response above) but also revised the course EDUC 651: School-Based Family Issues and Interventions, adding more on diversity (which is also covered in additional courses and field experiences). Reflecting the increased coverage of the topic of diversity, we changed the title to Diversity and Family School Collaboration.
4. In response to several respondents indicating the need for greater attention to Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA) and behavior intervention plans, in 2008 we created a second consultation course. Previously, one consultation course was required, EDUC 830, Consultation and Intervention in the Schools. This was replaced by a new version of EDUC 830, entitled Consultation and Intervention: School Discipline (a course entitled EDUC 658, School Discipline and Classroom Management, was deleted, but with much of its content incorporated into the new EDUC 830). A second consultation course, EDUC 841: Consultation and Intervention: Mental Health, was added. As part of EDUC 830, and in the context of their first practicum (EDUC 679), candidates must conduct a comprehensive FBA and link it to a recommended behavior intervention plan. The following year, and in the context of their third practicum, candidates take EDUC 841, which requires a comprehensive FBA linked to actual interventions that candidates assist a teacher in implementing (via collaborative problem solving consultation). For both projects a written report (including a formal FBA and behavior intervention plan) and consultation video are required (the second project also requires results of progress monitoring).
5. The above addition of a second course in consultation also addressed the recommendation of several graduates that more attention be given to systems level consultation and to crisis intervention. The new course, EDUC 841: Consultation and Intervention: Mental Health, places increased attention on these two topics. This includes the requirement that students conduct a thorough needs assessment of the school in which they are placed for their third practicum and link the results to recommended system-level changes. The needs assessment includes mental health prevention and crisis response.
Professional and
Pedagogical Knowledge, skill, and Dispositions
Nearly all of the above changes address not only content knowledge but also professional and pedagogical knowledge, skill, and dispositions (we find it very difficult to separate these from content knowledge). Candidates practice and demonstrate also professional and pedagogical knowledge, skill, and dispositions in their assessment and on-going progress monitoring of academic achievement in EDUC 679 and EDUC 744 (see response #1 above). They also demonstrate professional and pedagogic al knowledge, skill, and dispositions (via required video) in EDUC 830 and 841 (see response #4 above).
Student
Learning
In the projects cited above, candidates are required to demonstrate the impact of interventions on student learning. For example, in EDUC 679 candidates monitor and assess the impact of academic interventions that they implement and in EDUC 841 they assess the impact of interventions targeting behavior problems that are implemented via collaborative problem solving consultation (these are in addition to comprehensive case study required in internship).
External Evaluation
Results
The extent to which our Specialist Program meets NASP/NCATE standards is evaluated externally every 5 years when we re-submit an extensive application for renewal of our national accreditation. Most recent reviews were conducted in 2006 and 2011 and both yielded full program approval by the National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) in conjunction with NCATE.
NASP organizes their program review
according to 4 Standards. A table indicating how our program fulfills each
section of NASPs National Standard 1 (Program Context/Structure) can be found
in this report (See Other Information, page 109). Feedback from NASP/NCATE
indicated that we met each of the requirements for this important standard, as
well as for Standard 2 which addresses 11 core training and practice domains,
including: 1) data-based decision making, 2) consultation and collaboration, 3)
instruction and development of cognitive/academic skills, 4) socialization and
development of life skills, 5) student diversity, 6) school and systems
organization, 7) prevention, crisis intervention, and mental health, 8) home,
school, and community collaboration, 9) research and program evaluation, 10)
school psychology practice and development, and 11) information technology. In
addition we met all of the requirements for Standard 3 which addresses field
experiences, including practica and internship. Finally, we met all of the
requirements for Standard 4, Performance-based Program Assessment and
Accountability.
Feedback obtained in August 2011 from NASP/NCATE on our assessment tools and results was overwhelmingly favorable, while some suggestions were made which our faculty will take under consideration. Those comments can be found in this report as well (See Other Information, page 108).
STUDENT
ADVISEMENT STRATEGIES
Specialist students have no
electives during their three-year MA/Educational Specialist Program. Therefore
advisement about course selection is not required. Faculty advisors are
available however to help students with their career planning or to address any
faculty or student concerns that may come up. Each student is assigned to a
faculty advisor upon admission to the program. Each students progress towards
meeting the academic standards of the program is reviewed annually by the
faculty as per Faculty Senate and NASP/NCATE requirements. Students in the
school psychology program are required to maintain a 3.5 GPA in order to
graduate. The outcome of these annual evaluations is shared with students,
including meetings with individual students, as needed. In addition to graded
coursework (which includes the assessment of knowledge, as well as specific
performance-based skills in several courses that involve course-linked practicum
experiences), students' progress is evaluated through a comprehensive exam and
performance in three separate practica and an internship. Field-based school
psychologists/supervisors play an active and critical role in the evaluation
process. Our faculty-student ratio (also required by NASP/NCATE) is 10 students
per each full-time faculty member. Given the small size of many of our seminar
classes, students have easy access to all program faculty and often discuss
advisement questions with our faculty interchangeably.
Student Assessment Process
At any decision point, a student may not be permitted to progress to the next level if satisfactory performance has not been demonstrated. The Field Experience Checklist and Evaluation Form which is completed by field-based supervisors, outlines procedures for evaluating progress in practicum and internship experiences.
http://www.udel.edu/education/masters/psychology/handbook/appendix-a.html
Throughout coursework and field experiences, students must
adhere to the University's Code of Conduct, which is published in the Official
Student Handbook. Additionally, students are expected to know
the ethical standards of the National Association of School Psychologists and
abide by them. Procedures for evaluating professional and ethical standards are
directly linked to both the University's Code of Conduct and the ethical
standards established by the National Association of School
Psychologists.
As students progress through the program, their progress in assessment, counseling, and consultation is evaluated using specific rubrics which can be found on our website: http://www.udel.edu/education/masters/psychology/handbook/appendix-e.html. Note that similar evaluation tools are used throughout the program; however, students' performance is evaluated relative to their levels of training. That is, the performance considered "adequate" for each element is gradually increased over the course of the program. These rubrics are used, at a minimum, within one formal course or practicum, and the internship portfolio. Additional information about the performance-based assessments can be found in the Practicum Guidelines and Internship Guidelines on our website. Note also that the student gives feedback to the program regarding each semester's practicum placement using a Site Evaluation Form.
Interns at both the specialist and
doctoral levels must satisfactorily complete internship portfolios consisting of
a comprehensive psychological report, a comprehensive case study that links
assessment to an effective intervention, demonstration (via tapes) of effective
counseling and consultation skills, documentation of professional development
activities, and a "special project" that demonstrates systems-level involvement
in a prevention program, curriculum program, or program evaluation. Each
portfolio item is evaluated by the university supervisor. Interns also are
evaluated by their field supervisors using the Field
Experience Checklist and Evaluation Form at the close of each
semester of internship for the purpose of assessing skills in all domains of
school psychology practice. Internship logs, submitted the first of every month,
also are evaluated by the university-based supervisor and feedback on the logs
is given to the intern.
Additionally, interns are required to
achieve a passing score (165) on the National School Psychology Examination
administered by the Educational Testing Service. The School Psychologist test,
code 10400, is administered through the Praxis Series of Educational Testing
Service. Information about the test and available test dates are available on
the NASP web
page and the Delaware
Department of Education's web site.
Finally, each intern participates in
an exit interview with one or more program faculty to evaluate progress, plan
for ongoing professional development, and offer feedback on strengths/weaknesses
of the program.
Assessment Process of
Interpersonal and Professional Competencies
Because all candidates will be working and collaborating with
students, families, teachers, and administrators, the program recognizes the
importance of interpersonal and professional competencies, in addition to
traditional academic skills. These competencies are carefully monitored by
faculty and site supervisors through course work and practicum experiences and
evaluations. At the conclusion of second practicum and of internship, students
will be evaluated by their site supervisors according to the Professional
Dispositions of Effective Educators Form, which assesses the interpersonal and
professional dispositions of students that are necessary to be effective in
todays schools. In accordance with the Professionalism
Policy for Professional Education Programs at the University of
Delaware, all students must review the new policy and complete the
Signature of Professional Education Candidate form prior to participating in any
field experience. More information can be found on the Office of Clinical
Studies website at http://www.udel.edu/ocs/.
When problems are noted, one or more faculty members will meet
with the student, inform him/her of the nature of the concerns, and assist the
student in developing a remediation plan, if necessary. Interpersonal and
professional difficulties subject to remediation plans may include (but are not
limited to): accepting and utilizing feedback in supervision, developing and
maintaining productive working relationships with faculty, peers, colleagues and
clients, and behaving ethically and professionally (including all of the
professional behaviors listed in the Field
Experience Checklist) in practicum and classroom environments. In
addition, personal or mental health problems that interfere with the quality of
a students work may be subject to the provisions of this policy. Remediation
plans may include (but are not limited to) additional practicum experiences,
additional practicum supervision, personal therapy, and/or a leave of
absence.
If the concern is not satisfactorily remediated as agreed upon
by the student and faculty member(s), written notification will be mailed to the
student with details of the reasons for possible dismissal from the program. The
student will have two weeks to prepare a response to such notification and to
ask for a formal review by the school psychology faculty. At such a review
meeting, the faculty and student will both have the opportunity to present their
perceptions of the situation. The faculty committee will then make a final
determination regarding dismissal.
Procedures for Dismissal from
the Program
If in the professional judgment of the school psychology faculty
a student has failed to make satisfactory progress toward meeting the standards
of the program, the faculty may vote to dismiss that student from the program.
Rarely have students been dismissed. Dismissal may occur for the following
reasons: (a) failure to maintain the required GPA (i.e., 3.5), (b) failure to
complete practicum requirements, (c) ethical violations (e.g., plagiarism,
cheating), (d) failure to pass the comprehensive exam in school psychology, and
(e) serious deficiencies in interpersonal or professional competencies (as
described above). When a student violates ethical standards or demonstrates
deficiencies in interpersonal or professional competencies, the decision as to
whether the student will be offered an opportunity to remediate deficiencies or
will be immediately recommended for dismissal is solely at the discretion of the
faculty.
In the case of dismissal, the program coordinator will send a
report to the Office of Graduate Studies that states the faculty vote on the
decision causing dismissal and the justification for this action. The Office of
Graduate Studies will notify the student in writing when the student is being
dismissed for failure to make satisfactory progress in the
program.
Appeals
Students may appeal faculty decisions. Students should address
requests for course waivers and appeals related to faculty interpretations of
these guidelines to the School of Education Graduate Studies Committee. Appeals
of grade and decisions to dismiss students from the program follow University
procedures and are handled outside the School. For these decisions, students
should follow the Academic Appeals process outlined in the University Catalog.
Students should keep in mind that all the regulations and guidelines in the
University Catalog apply to them over and beyond the requirements in this
document.
PROGRAM ACCREDITATION
REQUIREMENTS
In order to maintain full accreditation from the National Association of School Psychologists our program must conform to the NASP Standards for Graduate Preparation of School Psychologists. These can be viewed using the following link:
http://www.nasponline.org/standards/2010standards/1_Graduate_Preparation.pdf
Currently our program is aligned with the 2000 version of the standards; however, beginning January 1, 2015 our program will be required to demonstrate alignment with the 2010 revision of the Standards. The new Standards have been reorganized yet they are quite similar to the older version; therefore, our program should have no problem demonstrating this alignment. We will however consider necessary changes to the program beginning Spring 2012 such that any needed changes may be proposed during the Fall 2012 semester. This will allow us to have at least 3 years of data collection in line with the new Standards before our program is up for another national review.
ADMISSION CRITERIA AND DEGREE
REQUIREMENTS
The School Psychology Program seeks candidates for admission
with qualities that will enable them to become outstanding school
psychologists. School psychologists
must have the skills to analyze educational problems at all levels of the
system; design, implement, and evaluate interventions to prevent or solve these
problems; and collaborate with families, educators, and community members to
promote healthy educational and psychological outcomes for all children. Therefore, we seek candidates who
demonstrate the following dispositions:
Applicants are judged individually. However, the following are
required and guide the admission process:
Courses designed to remediate deficiencies in an applicant's background may
be required. Credit for these courses would not apply to the program's required
credit hours.
The School of Education will accept as many as 9 graduate
credits toward the Master's degree. Applicants should inquire about possible
transfer credits early in the admissions process because certain courses may not
be taken elsewhere.
Students' applications are reviewed by at least two faculty
members. Approximately 15 of the most promising candidates are selected for
personal interviews. Candidates' grades, test scores, letters of recommendation,
and personal statements are reviewed for evidence of the qualities and
predispostions listed above.
The interview process consists of three components. First,
students participate in a small group orientation (usually about five students
are included in a group). During this process, candidates introduce themselves
to each other, listen to a presentation about the program from faculty, and ask
questions about the program. Second, candidates participate in a series of 15-20
minute individual interviews with at least two faculty members. Third,
candidates have the opportunity to talk with one or two current students in the
program. The first two portions of the interview are evaluative; candidates'
statements, questions, and interactional style are observed for evidence of the
qualities and predispostions listed below. The third part of the interview is
confidential. This conversation allows candidates to receive candid information
about the program without concern for how their questions might be perceived by
faculty.
Following the interviews, candidates are 1) offered admission,
2) placed on the waiting list, or 3) not accepted. Each year's entering class consists of
6-10 students. There is no
provisional acceptance.
Please note that admission to the program is competitive. Those who meet stated requirements are
not guaranteed admission, nor are those who fail to meet all of those
requirements necessarily precluded from admission if they offer other
appropriate strengths.
RECRUITING PROCEDURES
During campus interviews with our prospective candidates we usually ask students how they learned about our program. Most often it is from our website or word of mouth from a faculty member at their undergraduate institution, friend or relative. As a nationally accredited program we are listed on the National Association of School Psychologists website which includes a link to our website. This has proven to be a valuable recruitment tool as students seek accredited institutions within a specific region. Prior to 2008 we had a password protected handbook online. Since the handbook contains such rich information about the program which is useful to prospective students we removed the password and have made our handbook public. Since that time (and prior) we have received numerous compliments about how informative our website is compared to other institutions. Given the national and international reputations of our faculty members word of mouth has also proven to be a tremendous source of applicants to our program. We can count on colleagues from other institutions sending us a steady stream of their qualified undergraduates.
Beginning last fall (2010) the School of Education began a fall open house for prospective students with breakout sessions for each graduate program. We had a sizeable number of students attend and then follow-up with submitting their applications. Our graduate program staff (Gail Rys & Christina Johnston) also visit college fairs and court potential students for our program. Last year I believe they visited Penn State University, as well as an event geared towards recruiting from historically black colleges, among other venues.
STUDENT INFORMATION
APPLICATION AND ENROLLMENT
HISTORY
Approximately 60-70 students apply for admission to the
MA/Ed.S. Programs in School Psychology annually, competing for 8 positions.
Acceptance rates vary across years ranging from 10-15%. Our
matriculated students on average have GPAs from their undergraduate
institutions of 3.5 or above and average GRE scores of 1150-1200 (verbal and
quantitative combined). Students are admitted into the M.A. program and
after successful completion of their 30 credits in the M.A. program and a
comprehensive exam, students are automatically matriculated into the Ed.S.
Program. Below is a table containing information about the ethnic/racial status
of our matriculated students as well as program completion rates. Since 2006,
the first year that the Educational Specialist degree was awarded, we have
graduated 45 students with more than a 95% completion rate. Overall, 20% of our
graduates in the past 6 years were minorities and 87% were women.
Program: Specialist | |||||
Academic
Year Admitted/Graduated |
#
of Candidates Admitted to the Program |
#
of Program Completers10 | |||
|
Female Minority |
Female
Non-minority |
Male
Minority |
Male
Non-Minority |
|
2009-2010/2012 |
1 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
8
(expected) |
2008-2009/2011 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
2007-2008/2010 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
2006-2007/2009 |
1 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
2005-2006/2008 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
9 |
2004-2005/2007 |
1 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
2003-2004/2006 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
5 |
Note that these numbers include 2 Ph.D. students who also obtained the Ed.S. degree during the graduation year indicated. They may have been admitted into an earlier class since their program takes several years longer to complete.
PLACEMENT OF GRADUATES
In the past five years all of our graduates seeking employment upon graduation have been offered jobs within several months of graduation. Our 2010 graduates all had jobs by the second week in July and our recent 2011 cohort by September. While we assist students in any way that we can, such as calling upon colleagues and providing letters of reference, we do not place our graduates. We have information about the location of their jobs listed on our website.
http://www.udel.edu/education/masters/psychology/handbook/interns-and-grads.html
Our graduates are employed across the nation. Regionally they have positions in Delaware, New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Maryland, while they have gone as far as California, Michigan, Connecticut, and Arizona.
We are extremely proud of our graduates, many of whom have taken leadership positions in their schools and state associations. For example, one of our 2009 graduates, Cathy Holland, is the current President of the Delaware Association of School Psychologists.
FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR
STUDENTS
Our students are highly sought after for graduate
assistantships and in the past 8 years 100% of our specialists have been funded
during their two years of didactic training prior to internship. This funding
includes a 20 hour per week graduate assistantship for which students receive a
stipend of approximately $16,000 per year along with tuition remission. Funding is not; however, guaranteed to
Educational Specialist students. Our students obtain assistantships from funded
faculty and center-based research, Student Life, the Education Resource Center,
Disability Support Services, etc. Our minority students have been extremely
successful in obtaining competitive University Graduate Scholarship Awards
through the Office of Graduate and Professional Education at the University. All
students matriculated who have applied have received this award supporting them
for the two years during which they took coursework at UD prior to internship.
In addition, students remaining in Delaware for their internship (year 3) have
been able to obtain a stipend of $16,000 to $17,000 from collaborating school
districts including Christina, Appoquinimink, Colonial, Smyrna, and Caesar
Rodney.
FACTORS FOR ATTRACTING
STUDENTS
Annual exit interviews with our graduating interns reveal that the most attractive features of our program include our small size, collegial students, program faculty, funding opportunities, and numerous field-experiences. All of our students report being extremely prepared for their internship year and first year as school psychologists. These are the features that we emphasize during campus interviews and in our online materials. For additional information about student funding, which is seen as an important factor in matriculation decisions by our top applicants, see section on Financial Support for Students (page 41). Greater elaboration on outstanding students, faculty and an innovative curriculum is provided in the section that follows on Program Uniqueness.
PROGRAM UNIQUENESS
The University of Delaware
consistently ranks among the top 25 universities in the nation, offering
exceptional library and technology resources as well as an attractive learning
environment. UDs School of Education is ranked 26th for best graduate programs
in education in by US News and World Report. The Specialist Program in
School Psychology at the University of Delaware is the only program to offer the
Specialist Degree in the state of Delaware. There is no overlap in terms of
degree granting with any other professional training programs at UD. A perusal
of the National Association of School Psychologists website reveals that our
program is among only a handful of nationally accredited programs in the region.
Within this context we believe that our program is among the top school
psychology programs in the nation -- a claim based on an established history of
outstanding students, faculty and an innovative curriculum.
As previously stated, with an
acceptance rate of 10-15%, our students on average have GPAs from their
undergraduate institutions of 3.5 or above and average GRE scores of 1150-1200
(verbal and quantitative combined). Our completion rate is high with more than
95% of students completing their degrees within 3 years. As stated previously,
our students are highly sought after for graduate assistantships and in the past
8 years 100% of our specialists have been funded during their two years of
didactic training prior to internship. Regarding our faculty, we have published
in each of the major journals in school psychology, developmental psychology,
educational psychology, and special education and have assumed leadership roles
in school psychology at the national and state levels. For example, during the
2010-2011 school year, Kathy Minke served as President of the National
Association of School Psychologists (NASP) and Marika Ginsburg-Block served as
President of the Delaware Association of School Psychologists (DASP). George
Bear has served on the NASP Program Approval Board Executive Committee for many
years, and he is currently an Associate Editor of the School Psychology Review,
the top journal in our field, among numerous other contributions. Finally,
regarding our curriculum, it is sequenced such that didactic courses are paired
strategically with field-based experiences beginning in the first year of the
program. Unlike many other programs, students acquire approximately 1,800 hours
of field experience through practicum and internship experiences in diverse
settings. Also unique to our program, the faculty has worked to cultivate
positive relationships with Delaware schools such that our students are paid a
stipend for their work while on internship.
INTERDISCIPLINARY
RELATIONSHIPS
Through coursework, field-based training experiences, and
graduate assistantships our Educational Specialist students are able to interact
with students and faculty in other programs and departments. Given that our
graduate students do not take electives, they are unable to take courses outside
of the program area. The Educational Specialist Program does contain several courses which are sometimes taken by
students in other program areas of the School of Education, Human Development
and Family Studies and areas outside of the College. These courses include EDUC
691: Applied Statistics and Research Design, EDUC 813: Child Psychopathology,
and EDUC 651: School-Based Family Issues and Interventions. In addition, our
students often use the University of Delawares Early Learning Center and the
College School as resources for obtaining K-12 students for practice
administering assessments, as well, as for additional field-based experiences.
Finally, our students are employed across campus where they work with
individuals in other related fields of education, including for example,
disabilities and library science.
PROGRAM FACILITIES
The School Psychology Program is
house within the Willard Hall Education Building. The program office is located
in 210B WHL where student mailboxes are housed along with the graduate program
assistant. In addition 220WHL is often used for class because it shares a
one-way mirror with 210B, which can be used for our counseling and supervision
classes. Other than faculty offices (all of which are located in WHL) and
classroom space there are no other facility requirements specific to the
program.
BUDGETARY REQUIREMENTS
Three full-time faculty are assigned to the School Psychology Program area within the School of Education, Drs. Kathleen Minke, Dr. George Bear and Dr. Marika Ginsburg-Block. Aside from the 6 core courses taught by these faculty members, the remaining 4 Educational Specialist classes are taught by affiliated faculty and adjunct instructors, several of whom are graduates of the program. Other than faculty and instructor salaries, there are no other recurring expenses specific to the school psychology program, which actually has no budget. The School of Education has consistently budgeted funds to support several student and supervisor activities, including an annual luncheon in May for field-based supervisors who receive no honorarium for their supervision services. This budgetary allocation is at the discretion of the School of Education Director.
OTHER INFORMATION
ASSESSMENTS USED TO MEASURE PROGRAM
QUALITY
Name of Assessment[1] |
Type or Form of Assessment[2] |
When the Assessment Is Administered[3] |
||
1 |
[Licensure assessment, or
other content-based assessment (required)] [4]
This must be a state or national school psychology credentialing exam. If
your state does not require a school psychology credentialing exam, then
the Praxis II in School Psychology must be required. |
PRAXIS II National Exam in School
Psychology |
Spring of internship (third) year |
|
2 |
[Assessment of content
(required)] Program or
course-embedded assessment of candidate knowledge. This might consist of a
comprehensive examination, an oral or qualifying exam, an exam embedded in
one or more courses that all candidates complete, and/or grades for
courses in which NASP Standards 2.1-2.11 are addressed. Programs may use a
combination of program or course-embedded content assessment
methods. |
Course grades |
Every semester |
|
3 |
[Assessment of candidate ability to
plan (required)]
Assessment in practica that demonstrates candidates can
effectively plan the professional responsibilities required of a school
psychologist. |
Practicum ratings by field
supervisors |
End of second, third, and fourth
semesters |
|
4 |
[Assessment of clinical practice
(required)] INTERN
EVALUATIONS BY FIELD SUPERVISORS. Assessment that demonstrates candidates'
knowledge, skills, and professional work characteristics/dispositions are
applied effectively in practice during internship |
Internship ratings by field
supervisors |
Twice during third year (End of fall and spring
semesters) |
|
5 |
[Assessment of candidate effect on
student learning (required)]
Comprehensive, Performance-Based Assessment Of Candidate
Abilities Evaluated By Faculty During Internship. |
Portfolio in Internship, consisting of psychological
report linking assessment to intervention, counseling tape, consultation
tape, system-level special project, and comprehensive case
study |
Items submitted at various points during internship,
but prior to completion of internship. |
|
6 |
[Additional assessment
(required)]
Assessment that demonstrates that candidates are able to
integrate domains of knowledge and apply professional skills in delivering
a comprehensive range of services evidenced by measurable positive impact
on children, youth, families, and other consumers. NOTE: You need not have
a separate assessment of this area if it is addressed by assessment 5.
Simply refer to the particular assessment(s) and aggregate the relevant
data (e.g., particular items or sections of an assessment) |
Comprehensive case study (included in Assessment
#5) |
Spring of Internship |
|
7 |
Additional assessment that addresses
NASP standards (optional)] |
Alumni Survey |
Spring, every other year |
|
8 |
Additional assessment that addresses
NASP standards (optional)
] |
|
|
Assessment 1 Data: Content Knowledge --
PRAXIS
NARRATIVE
Brief Description. All candidates are
required to pass the Praxis School Psychologist exam in order to complete the
program.
Alignment with Standards. The subtests
of the PRAXIS can be aligned with the NASP domains, as follows. Since NASP
helped develop this exam and it is used by NASP for credentialing and
accrediting purposes, we see no need to be more specific with respect to
possible linkages of the subtests to the domains and assume that to one extent
or another all domains are covered.
2008 Subtests |
NASP Domain |
2009 & 2010 Subtests |
NASP Domain |
Diagnosis and
Fact-Finding |
2.1,
2.5 |
Data Based Decision
Making: |
2.1 |
Prevention and
Intervention |
2.7, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4,
2.8 |
Academic
Practices |
2.3,
2.6 |
Applied Psychological
Foundations |
2.4, 2.5, 2.8, 2.9,
2.10 |
Behavioral and Mental
Health |
2.4,
2.7 |
Applied Educational
Foundations |
2.3,
2.6 |
Consultation and
Collaboration |
2.2 |
Ethical and Legal
Considerations |
2.10,
2.11 |
Applied Psychological
Foundations |
2.4, 2.5, 2.8, 2.9,
2.10 |
|
|
Ethical and Legal
Considerations |
2.10 , 2.11 |
During the spring of 2008 the
Praxis School Psychologist exam provided scores ranging from 220 to 990.
National average scores were reported to be within the 660 750 range,
representing the middle 50% of examinees with an appropriate educational level
who took the test during the past three years.
Beginning in 2009, scores could
range from 100 to 200, with average scores in the nation reported by ETS to be
167 to 179.
The criterion score for passing the exam prior to 2009 was 660 for our program. Reflecting changes in PRAXIS scoring in 2009, since then the passing score has been 160. A passing score is required for program completion.
Brief Analysis of
Data.
As seen below, for all three cohorts, all
candidates received a passing score (note that no student took the exam twice).
In 2008, the range was 700 to 790, with a mean of 767. In 2009, scores ranged
from 174 to 190, with a mean of 186. In 2010, scores ranged from 171 to 189,
with a mean of 181. Across the three cohorts the average percentage of items
correct ranged from 74 to 92 across subtests.
Brief Interpretation as Evidence of Meeting
Standards.
Given the results cited above, we believe the
PRAXIS provides evidence that our candidates have adequate content knowledge
across the domains, as listed above, measured by the
PRAXIS.
ASSESSMENT
DOCUMENTATION
With the exception of the information above, a description of the PRAXIS and scoring guide are not necessary since this assessment is used widely NASP. The chart summarizing candidate data is presented above, and actual scores are presented below.
Average PRAXIS
Scores for 2008, 2009, and 2010 Cohorts | ||||||||
Class |
% program completers who passed |
PRAXIS average For UD |
Data Based Decision Making (formerly Diagnosis
& Fact Finding) |
Academic Practices (formerly Applied Educational
Foundations) |
Behavioral and Mental Health (formerly Prevention
& Intervention) |
Consultation and
Collaboration |
Applied Psychological
Foundations |
Ethical and Legal
Considerations |
2008 (n =
10) |
100 |
767 |
77 |
77 |
86 |
|
88 |
81 |
2009 (n=
8) |
100 |
186 |
79 |
86 |
90 |
80 |
92 |
86 |
2010 (n = 8) |
100 |
181 |
78 |
82 |
82 |
78 |
84 |
74 |
NOTE: The names of some subtests were changed, as indicated in parentheses, and an additional subtest, Consultation and Collaboration, was added after 2008.
*Subtest scores indicate percent correct
INDIVIDUAL PRAXIS
SCORES
Individual PRAXIS Scores: Class of
2010 | |||||||
Class |
PRAXIS score |
Data Based Decision
Making |
Academic Practices |
Behavioral and Mental
Health |
Consultation and
Collaboration |
Applied Psychological
Foundations |
Ethical and Legal
Considerations |
2010-01 |
184 |
80 |
87 |
94 |
93 |
87 |
64 |
2010-02 |
189 |
90 |
93 |
84 |
93 |
94 |
77 |
2010-03 |
171 |
69 |
71 |
63 |
60 |
81 |
73 |
2010-04 |
172 |
73 |
67 |
72 |
86 |
80 |
50 |
2010-05 |
179 |
76 |
100 |
78 |
71 |
73 |
79 |
2010-06 |
184 |
85 |
87 |
95 |
64 |
88 |
85 |
2010-07 |
181 |
79 |
79 |
84 |
73 |
88 |
80 |
2010-08 |
179 |
72 |
71 |
89 |
80 |
81 |
87 |
*Subtest scores indicate percent correct. An overall score of 165 is required to pass.
Individual PRAXIS Scores: Class of
2009 | |||||||
Class |
PRAXIS score |
Data Based Decision
Making |
Academic Practices |
Behavioral and Mental
Health |
Consultation and
Collaboration |
Applied Psychological
Foundations |
Ethical and Legal
Considerations |
2009-01 |
189 |
79 |
100 |
84 |
93 |
100 |
79 |
2009-02 |
190 |
85 |
79 |
95 |
87 |
100 |
86 |
2009-03 |
181 |
77 |
79 |
84 |
73 |
85 |
79 |
2009-04 |
187 |
77 |
100 |
100 |
87 |
77 |
71 |
2009-05 |
187 |
85 |
64 |
89 |
80 |
92 |
93 |
2009-06 |
184 |
87 |
79 |
84 |
60 |
92 |
79 |
2009-07 |
185 |
72 |
93 |
74 |
80 |
100 |
100 |
2009-08 |
174 |
67 |
93 |
79 |
53 |
77 |
71 |
Individual PRAXIS Scores: Class of 2008 | |||||
Class |
PRAXIS score |
Diagnosis and Fact
Finding |
Applied Psychological
Foundations |
Applied Educational
Foundations |
Ethical and Legal
Considerations |
2008-01 |
790 |
77 |
93 |
96 |
76 |
2008-02 |
760 |
77 |
86 |
88 |
76 |
2008-03 |
700 |
77 |
76 |
71 |
71 |
2008-04 |
750 |
80 |
86 |
83 |
86 |
2008-05 |
790 |
73 |
97 |
88 |
86 |
2008-06 |
780 |
80 |
86 |
92 |
86 |
2008-07 |
780 |
77 |
90 |
83 |
81 |
Assessment 2 Data: Content Knowledge --
Grades
NARRATIVE
Brief Description
Knowledge in the domains of school psychology is assessed in
courses and field experiences and reflected in course grades that are determined
from the use of multiple methods, including: written tests and exams, written
reports (e.g., literature reviews, case study and psychological reports,
academic and behavioral reports, recommendations to teachers and parents, etc.),
class presentations (including a simulated in-service presentation),
faculty-critiqued videos of counseling, assessment, and consultation skills, and
classroom discussion.
Alignment with Standards.
The chart below
shows that Assessment 2 data align with content covered in the programs
required courses with each of the NASP domains. It also presents aggregated mean
grades in each course, including practica and internship, for 3 separate
cohorts. Because grades below B were rare, we chose
to report the mean only while indicating (with asterisk) when a grade below B
was given. We see no need to report grades separately for each individual
candidate since this would add no additional
information.
All 11 domains are
represented by this assessment through multiple content area course offerings
and field based experiences. See Assessment 2 data for a chart listing the
domains covered in each of the required courses. Courses are highlighted (i.e.,
with the symbol √+) that focus on specific domains. See course syllabi for courses listed in
this chart and a description of the assessments used to determined grades.
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.6 |
2.7 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
2.10 |
2.11 |
Course |
Class of
2009 N=8 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
Class of 2011 N=7 |
ό |
ό |
ό |
ό |
ό |
ό+ |
ό |
ό |
ό |
ό+ |
ό |
EDUC 618 Introduction to School
Psychology |
3.96 |
3.83 |
4.00 |
ό |
|
|
ό+ |
ό |
|
ό |
|
|
ό |
|
EDUC 663 Counseling Skills Lab
|
3.96 |
3.92 |
4.00 |
ό+ |
|
ό+ |
|
ό |
|
|
|
|
|
|
EDUC 817 Individual Intelligence
Testing |
4.00 |
4.00 |
3.95 |
ό+ |
ό |
ό+ |
|
|
|
|
|
ό |
|
ό |
EDUC 744 Educational Assessment and Progress
Monitoring |
4.00 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
|
|
|
ό+ |
ό |
|
ό |
|
|
|
|
EDUC 623 Applied Human Development in the
Schools |
4.00 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
ό+ |
|
|
ό+ |
ό |
|
|
|
|
|
ό |
EDUC 814 Psychological Assessment in
Children |
3.88 |
3.92 |
4.00 |
ό |
ό+ |
|
ό+ |
ό |
ό |
ό+ |
ό |
|
ό |
|
EDUC 830 Consultation and Intervention: School
Discipline (Formerly called EDUC 658 Discipline and Classroom
Management) |
3.88 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
|
|
ό |
ό |
ό |
|
ό+ |
|
|
|
|
EDUC 870 Child
Neuropsychology |
3.67 |
3.54 |
3.57 |
ό+ |
|
ό+ |
|
ό |
|
ό |
|
|
|
|
EDUC 679 Instructing Elementary and Middle
|
3.88 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
ό |
|
|
ό+ |
ό |
|
ό+ |
|
|
ό |
|
EDUC 831 Advanced Counseling Techniques
|
3.83 |
3.58 |
4.00 |
ό+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ό+ |
|
ό |
EDUC 691 Applied Statistics and Research Design
(*This course replaced EDUC 660 Educational Statistics and Measurement in
2008). |
3.79 |
3.71* |
4.00 |
ό |
|
|
ό+ |
ό |
|
ό+ |
ό |
ό |
|
|
EDUC 813 Childhood Psychopathology
|
4.00 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
ό |
ό+ |
|
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό |
ό+ |
ό |
|
ό |
|
EDUC 841 Consultation and Intervention: Mental
Health (This course was first taught in 2010. It became the second part of
EDUC 830 Consultation and Intervention). |
|
4.00 |
4.00 |
|
ό+ |
|
ό |
ό+ |
ό |
ό |
ό+ |
|
ό |
|
EDUC 651 Diversity of Family School
Collaboration (This course was entitled School-Based Family Issues and
Interventions prior to2010) |
4.00 |
3.63 |
4.00 |
ό+ |
ό |
ό+ |
ό |
ό |
ό+ |
|
ό+ |
|
ό+ |
ό+ |
EDUC 671 Practicum I in School
Psychology |
3.50* |
3.54* |
4.00 |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
EDUC 671 Practicum II in School
Psychology |
3.83 |
3.63* |
4.00 |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
EDUC 671 Practicum III in School
Psychology |
4.00 |
3.92 |
4.00 |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
ό+ |
EDUC 668 Internship in School
Psychology |
4.00 |
4.00 |
|
Key: A = 4.00; A- = 3.67; B+ =
3.33; B = 3.00; B- = 2.67; C+ = 2.33; C = 2.00; C- = 1.67
ό+ indicates domain is a primary focus of this
course
ό indicates domain is included within this
course, but is not its primary focus.
*All means reflect a grade of B or higher,
with the following exceptions:
2009 Practicum 1: one
B-
2010 EDUC 660: two
B-
Practicum 1: one
C-
Practicum II: one
B
Brief Analysis of
Data.
As reflected in mean grades shown above, which ranged from C-
to A, candidates demonstrated mastery of content knowledge in multiple courses
that address the NASP domains. More
specifically, a grade above C was obtained by all candidates in all courses with
only one exception: One candidate
received a grade of C- in EDUC 671 (first practicum, for which remediation in
report writing was necessary). Aggregated mean grades across courses ranged from
3.5 to 4.00.
Brief Interpretation as Evidence of Meeting
Standards.
Course grades of our students in courses representing each of
the NASP domains 2.1 2.11, as listed above, demonstrate that our students met
the criteria for each domain based on their superior grades. The consistently
high grades reflect that we have been able to recruit very bright and highly
motivated candidates, with average GREs of approximately 1200 and undergraduate
GPA about 3.6.
Assessment 3:
Pedagogical and Professional Knowledge,
Skills, and Disposition -- Practicum
NARRATIVE
Brief Description
The Field Experience Checklist: Planning and Evaluation Form for Practica and Internship (i.e., referred to herein as the Field Experience Checklist) is used to develop student goals for their 3 practicum experiences against which they are evaluated midterm and at the end of the semester by their site supervisors. Requirements on the use this instrument can be found in the online Program Handbook, Practicum Guidelines.
Also, note that although data are required for only two
cohorts, we report it for three because when we first began writing this report
we understood 3 years of data were required (which was true last year). Rather
than revising sections where we report 3 years of data, we decided to keep it,
thinking that this would easier for us and no hardship to
reviewers.
Alignment with
Standards
Evaluation items are aligned with the NASP domains in the
table below, which also includes the aggregated data.
Brief Analysis of
Data
Aggregated Assessment 3 data for the past three years across all items on the Field Experience Checklist are reported in the table below. Scores are reported for each of the 3 practica, using only end-of-the semester data.
In addition to high
mean ratings on these items (as seen in the attachments), results of ratings
across all items show that 100% of candidates completed the tasks adequately
(Section A items) and received either a Satisfactory or Competent rating
where skills were assessed. (Thus, we see no need to report scores for
individuals or a score other than the mean.)
Note that for items in
Section A (items that are not skill-based), a two-point score was used, with 2
denoting that the activity was completed adequately and 1 denoting inadequate
completion. For all other
sections (B-G) 1 = Unsatisfactory, 2=
Satisfactory, and 3 = Competent.
Brief Interpretation as Evidence of Meeting
Standards
High quality performance was seen
across all domains. See responses above and alignment to domains in the
table.
ASSESSMENT DOCUMENTATION
Program Handbook, Appendix A, pp
41-54
PLEASE NOTE THAT THE SCORING RUBRIC WAS
RECENTLY REVISED (FALL, 2010). INSTEAD OF THE 4-POINT SCALE THAT APPEARS IN THE
HANDBOOK, THE FOLLOWING 3-POINT SCALE WAS USED FOR THE DATA PRESENTED
BELOW
0 = Not
appropriate for this placement.
1 = Unsatisfactory. (The student needs
much more practice and supervision than the majority of other students at the
same level of training).
2 = Satisfactory. (The student
demonstrates skills consistent with current level of training. It is
understood continued practice and supervision are
recommended).
3
= Competent. (The student
demonstrates mastery of this skill, requiring little, or no, additional
supervision).
|
First Practicum |
Second Practicum |
Third Practicum |
| |||||||||||||
Domain 2.1:
Data-Based Decision-Making |
Class of 2010 N=7 (Spring 2008) |
Class of 2011 N=2 (Spring 2009) |
Class of 2012 N=6 (Spring 2010) |
Mean |
Class of 2009 N=8 (Fall
2007) |
Class of 2010 N=8 (Fall 2008) |
Class
of 2011 N=9 (Fall 2009) |
Mean |
Class of 2008 N=8 (Spring 2007) |
Class
of 2009 N=8 (Spring 2008) |
Class of 2010 N=8 (Spring 2009) |
Mean |
| ||||
B1- Reviews student
records and obtains background information on the student's developmental
and educational history. Accurately summarizes the information,
including results of previous evaluations, where
appropriate. |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
2.62 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
B2- Interviews teachers
and support staff and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.71 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.71 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.82 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
B3- Interviews parents
(personally, or by phone if necessary) and gathers information that
addresses the referral question. |
2.57 |
2.78 |
2.50 |
2.62 |
2.63 |
2.50 |
2.83 |
2.65 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
B4- Interviews the
student and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.57 |
2.78 |
2.63 |
2.66 |
2.63 |
2.50 |
2.78 |
2.64 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
B5- Observes the student
and the classroom environment and gathers information that addresses the
referral question. Employs methods of recording that are appropriate
for the targeted behavior (e.g., narrative, interval, frequency,
duration, momentary time sampling). |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
2.62 |
2.69 |
2.63 |
2.78 |
2.70 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
B6- Where appropriate,
conducts functional behavioral assessments, as required in
IDEA. |
2.50 |
2.50 |
2.33 |
2.44 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.50 |
2.17 |
2.67 |
2.70 |
2.83 |
2.73 |
| ||||
B7- Selects and uses a
variety of assessment methods that address the referral question, are
psychometrically sound, and provide an accurate and useful profile of the
student's strengths and weaknesses. |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
2.62 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.78 |
2.75 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
2.58 |
| ||||
B8- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of intellectual ability. |
2.71 |
2.89 |
2.81 |
2.80 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.84 |
| ||||
B9- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of academic achievement. |
2.71 |
2.89 |
2.69 |
2.73 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
B10- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
measures of social and emotional functioning and adaptive behavior.
|
2.71 |
2.89 |
2.69 |
2.76 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
B11- Conducts
curriculum-based assessments in specific areas of achievement to obtain
practical, authentic information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.57 |
2.78 |
2.79 |
2.71 |
2.63 |
2.80 |
2.81 |
2.75 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
B12- Scores all tests
with accuracy |
2.71 |
2.88 |
2.64 |
2.74 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
C1- Written report
presents data clearly and accurately. |
2.43 |
2.72 |
2.79 |
2.65 |
2.63 |
2.94 |
2.78 |
2.78 |
2.63 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
C2- Written report
presents a clear, accurate, and useful interpretation of results of the
assessment of intellectual ability. |
2.57 |
2.89 |
2.71 |
2.72 |
2.50 |
2.88 |
2.78 |
2.72 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
C3- Written report
presents a clear, accurate, and useful interpretation of results of the
assessment of academic achievement. |
2.43 |
2.83 |
2.71 |
2.66 |
2.50 |
2.94 |
2.89 |
2.78 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
C4- Written report
presents a clear, accurate, and useful interpretation of results of the
assessment of social, emotional, and adaptive
functioning. |
2.43 |
2.33 |
2.71 |
2.49 |
2.56 |
2.69 |
2.78 |
2.68 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
C5- Written report
integrates data across multiple methods and
sources. |
2.57 |
2.33 |
2.57 |
2.49 |
2.50 |
2.94 |
2.89 |
2.78 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
| ||||
C6- Written report
addresses a referral question. |
2.57 |
2.88 |
2.71 |
2.72 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.80 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
C7- Written report offers
a variety of practical interventions that address the referral question
and assessment results. |
2.57 |
2.83 |
2.57 |
2.66 |
2.56 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.78 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
C8- Completes report in a
timely manner. |
2.29 |
2.67 |
2.57 |
2.51 |
2.75 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.85 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
| ||||
C9- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others, data are presented clearly and
accurately. |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.50 |
2.58 |
2.50 |
2.56 |
2.88 |
2.65 |
2.71 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.90 |
| ||||
C10- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others, a variety of practical interventions are
discussed in a collaborative, problem solving
manner. |
2.60 |
2.67 |
2.43 |
2.57 |
2.38 |
2.25 |
2.62 |
2.42 |
2.57 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
2.80 |
| ||||
C11- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others the referral question is well
addressed. |
2.50 |
2.78 |
2.50 |
2.59 |
2.71 |
2.50 |
2.88 |
2.70 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
| ||||
Domain 2.2:
Consultation and Collaboration |
|
| |||||||||||||||
B2- Interviews teachers
and support staff and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.71 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.71 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.82 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
B3- Interviews parents
(personally, or by phone if necessary) and gathers information that
addresses the referral question. |
2.57 |
2.78 |
2.50 |
2.62 |
2.63 |
2.50 |
2.83 |
2.69 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
C10- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others, a variety of practical interventions are
discussed in a collaborative, problem solving
manner. |
2.60 |
2.67 |
2.43 |
2.57 |
2.38 |
2.25 |
2.62 |
2.50 |
2.57 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
2.80 |
| ||||
D5- Collaborates
effectively with others throughout the assessment to intervention
process.* |
2.75 |
2.00 |
2.63 |
2.46 |
2.83 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.60 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
D13- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with individual teacher/support
staff.* |
3.00 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.44 |
2.67 |
2.60 |
2.75 |
2.73 |
2.83 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
2.86 |
| ||||
D14- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with
parents.* |
2.39 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.24 |
3.00 |
2.33 |
2.60 |
2.64 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
| ||||
D15- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with pre-referral or
intervention assistance teams. * |
2.50 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
2.67 |
|
2.00 |
2.60 |
2.30 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
| ||||
F8- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with parents, families, and
members of the community. |
2.71 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
Domain 2.3: Effective Instruction
|
| ||||||||||||||||
A6- Reviews the school's
curricula, including the scope and sequence of the reading curriculum in
the elementary school. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
B5- Observes the student
and the classroom environment and gathers information that addresses the
referral question. Employs methods of recording that are appropriate
for the targeted behavior (e.g., narrative, interval, frequency,
duration, momentary time sampling). |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
2.62 |
2.69 |
2.63 |
2.78 |
2.70 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
B7- Selects and uses a
variety of assessment methods that address the referral question, are
psychometrically sound, and provide an accurate and useful profile of the
student's strengths and weaknesses. |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
2.62 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.78 |
2.75 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
2.58 |
| ||||
B8- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of intellectual ability. |
2.71 |
2.89 |
2.81 |
2.80 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.84 |
| ||||
B9- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of academic achievement. |
2.71 |
2.89 |
2.69 |
2.73 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
B11- Conducts
curriculum-based assessments in specific areas of achievement to obtain
practical, authentic information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.57 |
2.78 |
2.79 |
2.71 |
2.63 |
2.80 |
2.81 |
2.75 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
Domain 2.4:
Socialization and Development of Life Skills |
| ||||||||||||||||
B6- Where appropriate,
conducts functional behavioral assessments, as required in
IDEA. |
2.50 |
1.88 |
2.33 |
2.24 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.50 |
2.17 |
2.67 |
2.70 |
2.83 |
2.73 |
| ||||
B7- Selects and uses a
variety of assessment methods that address the referral question, are
psychometrically sound, and provide an accurate and useful profile of the
student's strengths and weaknesses. |
2.57 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
2.62 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.78 |
2.75 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
2.58 |
| ||||
B10- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
measures of social and emotional functioning and adaptive behavior.
|
2.71 |
2.89 |
2.69 |
2.73 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.89 |
2.84 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
D8- Direct Interventions:
Individual Counseling* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
|
2.00 |
2.56 |
2.50 |
2.71 |
2.59 |
2.86 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
| ||||
D9- Direct Interventions:
Group Counseling* |
|
|
|
|
|
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.62 |
2.25 |
3.00 |
2.62 |
| ||||
D11- Direct
Interventions: Social skills and social problem solving
training.* |
3.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.33 |
2.75 |
2.33 |
2.75 |
2.61 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.75 |
2.72 |
| ||||
D12- Direct
Interventions: Other. |
2.00 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.11 |
2.60 |
2.50 |
|
2.55 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| |||||
D13- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with individual teacher/support
staff.* |
3.00 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.44 |
2.67 |
2.60 |
2.80 |
2.69 |
2.83 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
2.86 |
| ||||
D14- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with
parents.* |
2.30 |
2.33 |
2.50 |
2.24 |
3.00 |
2.33 |
2.75 |
2.69 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
| ||||
D15- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with pre-referral or
intervention assistance teams. * |
2.50 |
3.00 |
2.60 |
2.67 |
|
2.00 |
2.60 |
2.30 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
| ||||
Domain 2.5: Student Diversity
|
| ||||||||||||||||
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A11- Observes and
interviews staff of various school-based programs that serve students with
diverse needs. |
1.86 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
1.95 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A13- Drawing from the
above sources, and other sources, demonstrates an understanding and
appreciation of human diversity, including knowledge of the importance of
differences in families, cultures, and the individual backgrounds and
learning characteristics of children. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
F9- Demonstrates
awareness and responsiveness to human and cultural
diversity. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.00 |
2.62 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
Domain 2.6: School and
Systems Organization |
| ||||||||||||||||
A1- Reviews with
supervisor the organization and administration of general education and
special education services in the assigned school(s) and
district. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A3- Learns roles and
responsibilities of school personnel, including the school psychologist,
school counselor, speech clinician, reading specialist, special education
teacher, general education teacher, and
administrators. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A4- Reviews the
philosophy and goals of the school and district. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A5- Reviews the
disciplinary policies, prevention programs, and crisis response plans of
the school and district. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A6- Reviews the school's
curricula, including the scope and sequence of the reading curriculum in
the elementary school. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A7- Demonstrates
understanding of, and adherence to, the district's special education
regulations, guidelines, and procedures. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A8- Reviews IEP
requirements and forms and observes an IEP meeting that includes the
child's parent. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A9- Observes child study
team (i.e., intervention assistance team, START team, etc.) and reviews
its responsibilities, policies, and procedures. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A10- Observes school
psychologist performing various services, including assessment linked to
direct and indirect intervention. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A11- Observes and
interviews staff of various school-based programs that serve students with
diverse needs. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A12- Drawing from the
above sources, and other sources, demonstrates an understanding and
appreciation of a systems perspective toward
schooling. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
Domain 2.7: Prevention, Crisis Intervention,
and Mental Health |
| ||||||||||||||||
A5- Reviews the
disciplinary policies, prevention programs, and crisis response plans of
the school and district. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
D8- Direct Interventions:
Individual Counseling* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
|
2.00 |
2.56 |
2.50 |
2.71 |
2.59 |
2.86 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
| ||||
D9- Direct Interventions:
Group Counseling* |
|
|
|
|
|
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.62 |
2.25 |
3.00 |
2.63 |
| ||||
D11- Direct
Interventions: Social skills and social problem solving
training.* |
3.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.33 |
2.75 |
2.33 |
2.75 |
2.61 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.75 |
2.72 |
| ||||
D12- Direct
Interventions: Other. |
2.00 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.11 |
2.60 |
2.50 |
|
2.55 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
D13- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with individual teacher/support
staff.* |
3.00 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.44 |
2.67 |
2.60 |
2.80 |
2.67 |
2.83 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
2.86 |
| ||||
D14- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with
parents.* |
2.30 |
2.33 |
2.00 |
2.21 |
3.00 |
2.33 |
2.75 |
2.69 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
| ||||
D15- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with pre-referral or
intervention assistance teams. * |
2.50 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
2.67 |
|
2.00 |
2.60 |
2.30 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
| ||||
Domain 2.8:
Home/School/community Collaboration |
| ||||||||||||||||
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
B2- Interviews teachers
and support staff and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.71 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.71 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.82 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
B3- Interviews parents
(personally, or by phone if necessary) and gathers information that
addresses the referral question. |
2.57 |
2.78 |
2.50 |
2.62 |
2.63 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.78 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
D5- Collaborates
effectively with others throughout the assessment to intervention
process.* |
2.75 |
2.00 |
2.63 |
2.46 |
2.83 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
D7- Makes every effort to
involve families in interventions.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.33 |
2.11 |
2.60 |
2.57 |
2.60 |
2.59 |
2.71 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.86 |
| ||||
F8- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with parents, families, and
members of the community.* |
2.71 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
Domain 2.9: Research
and Program Evaluation |
| ||||||||||||||||
D3- Selects or develops
interventions that are supported by theory and/or
research.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.50 |
2.17 |
2.60 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
D6- Collects and analyzes
data to evaluate the effectiveness of
interventions.* |
3.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.33 |
2.67 |
2.00 |
2.67 |
2.45 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
| ||||
Domain 2.10: School
Psychology Practice and Development |
| ||||||||||||||||
A1- Reviews with
supervisor the organization and administration of general education and
special education services in the assigned school(s) and
district. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A3- Learns roles and
responsibilities of school personnel, including the school psychologist,
school counselor, speech clinician, reading specialist, special education
teacher, general education teacher, and
administrators. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A7- Demonstrates
understanding of, and adherence to, the district's special education
regulations, guidelines, and procedures. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A10- Observes school
psychologist performing various services, including assessment linked to
direct and indirect intervention. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
A11- Observes and
interviews staff of various school-based programs that serve students with
diverse needs. |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
| ||||
F1- Reliable,
responsible, and dependable |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.91 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
F2- Performs functions
with confidence and appropriate assertiveness |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.87 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.98 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
F3- Assumes initiative
(e.g., doesn't wait to be told what needs to be
done). |
2.86 |
2.89 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
F4- Is prepared for
supervision. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
F5- Accepts and makes
effective use of feedback from supervisor. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
F6- Establishes and
maintains positive and appropriate relations with
children. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
F7- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with teachers and school
staff. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.91 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.98 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
F8- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with parents, families, and
members of the community. |
2.71 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.98 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
F9- Demonstrates
awareness and responsiveness to human and cultural
diversity. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
F10- Consistently
demonstrates sensitivity and interpersonal skills necessary to work with
student, parents, teachers, and others of diverse
characteristics. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.95 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
F11- Understands and
adheres to professional, ethical, and legal standards in school psychology
and education. |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
2.93 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
Domain 2.11:
Information Technology |
| ||||||||||||||||
E1- Word
processing |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
E2-
E-mail |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
E3- Test scoring and
interpretation |
2.71 |
2.89 |
3.00 |
2.85 |
2.87 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
| ||||
E4- Information retrieval
via various websites |
2.50 |
2.89 |
2.93 |
2.77 |
2.77 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
2.83 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
| ||||
E5- Power Point and
visual presentations of data* |
|
|
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
| ||||
E6-
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
| ||||
*Note: Some items, especially in the first practicum and skills expected in the internship but not beforehand, are not evaluated every semester because skills assessed by these items are not expected or practiced at that time. Thus, there are missing data in the table. Likewise, we excluded items that are specific to the internship.
Assessment 4 Data: Intern
Evaluation
NARRATIVE
Brief
Description
The Field Experience Checklist is used to develop candidate goals for internship experiences against which they are evaluated at the end of each semester by their site supervisors.
Items of the Field Experience Checklist items appear in the table below and the actual checklist appears in the online Handbook.
Instead of a separate checklist for practica and internship
(consisting of fewer items), we use one comprehensive checklist for both
practica and internship. This allows us to monitor progression in skills
throughout the program. However, not all items apply to each practica (e.g., it
is not expected that ratings will be given on many items during the first
practicum), and it is expected that higher ratings will be obtained as
candidates progress through their training. Likewise, some items apply to
interns, but not practicum students.
Also, please note that although data are required for only
two cohorts, we report it for three because we first began writing this report
we understood 3 years of data were required (which was true last year). Rather
than revising sections where we report 3 years of data, we decided to keep it,
thinking that this would easier for us and no hardship to
reviewers.
Alignment with
Standards
Evaluation items are aligned with the NASP domains in the
table below, which also includes the aggregated data.
Brief Analysis of
Data
Aggregated Assessment 4 data for the past three years across all items on the Field Experience Checklist are reported in the table below.
In addition to high
mean ratings on these items (as seen in the attachments), results of ratings
across all items show that 100% of
interns completed the tasks adequately (Section A items), receiving either a
Satisfactory or Competent rating where skills were assessed.
(Thus, we see no need to report scores for individuals or a score other than the
mean.)
Note that for items in Section A (items
that are not skill-based), a two-point score was used, with 2 denoting that the
activity was completed adequately and 1 denoting inadequate completion. For all other sections (B-G) 1 =
Unsatisfactory, 2= Satisfactory, and 3 = Competent.
Brief Interpretation as Evidence of Meeting
Standards
Our candidates either maintained a uniformly high level of performance or showed improvement from fall to spring evaluations during their internship year across all domains of performance (as delineated in the table). All average spring ratings for were at or very close to the top of the rating scale and all candidates received ratings of competence in each domain. Overall, these data show that upon completing 3 practica (totaling over 450 clock hours) our candidates entered their internship year with solid skills which were maintained or enhanced during the year demonstrating proficiency across all domains at the conclusion of their internship year.
ASSESSMENT DOCUMENTATION
See
Program Handbook for Field Experience Checklist: Planning and Evaluation Form for Practica and
Internship (including scoring guide). http://www.udel.edu/education/masters/psychology/handbook/appendix-a.html
Requirements on the use this instrument can be found in the online Program Handbook under Internship Guidelines.
PLEASE NOTE THAT THE
SCORING RUBRIC WAS RECENTLY REVISED (FALL, 2010). INSTEAD OF THE 4-POINT SCALE
THAT APPEARS IN THE HANDBOOK, THE FOLLOWING 3-POINT SCALE WAS USED FOR THE DATA
PRESENTED BELOW
0 = Not
appropriate for this placement.
1 = Unsatisfactory. (The student needs
much more practice and supervision than the majority of other students at the
same level of training).
2 = Satisfactory. (The student
demonstrates skills consistent with current level of training. It is
understood continued practice and supervision are
recommended).
3
= Competent. (The student
demonstrates mastery of this skill, requiring little, or no, additional
supervision).
AGGREGATED FIELD SUPERVISORS RATINGS
FOR INTERNSHIP | ||||||||
|
Fall |
Spring | ||||||
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.1: Data-Based Decision-Making |
|
| ||||||
B1- Reviews student
records and obtains background information on the student's developmental
and educational history. Accurately summarizes the information,
including results of previous evaluations, where
appropriate. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B2- Interviews teachers
and support staff and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B3- Interviews parents
(personally, or by phone if necessary) and gathers information that
addresses the referral question. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B4- Interviews the
student and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B5- Observes the student
and the classroom environment and gathers information that addresses the
referral question. Employs methods of recording that are appropriate
for the targeted behavior (e.g., narrative, interval, frequency,
duration, momentary time sampling). |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B6- Where appropriate,
conducts functional behavioral assessments, as required in
IDEA. |
2.25 |
2.60 |
2.50 |
2.45 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
B7- Selects and uses a
variety of assessment methods that address the referral question, are
psychometrically sound, and provide an accurate and useful profile of the
student's strengths and weaknesses. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B8- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of intellectual ability. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
B9- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of academic achievement. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
B10- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
measures of social and emotional functioning and adaptive behavior.
|
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
B11- Conducts
curriculum-based assessments in specific areas of achievement to obtain
practical, authentic information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.75 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B12- Scores all tests
with accuracy |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
2.92 |
2.92 |
C1- Written report
presents data clearly and accurately. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C2- Written report
presents a clear, accurate, and useful interpretation of results of the
assessment of intellectual ability. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C3- Written report
presents a clear, accurate, and useful interpretation of results of the
assessment of academic achievement. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C4- Written report
presents a clear, accurate, and useful interpretation of results of the
assessment of social, emotional, and adaptive
functioning. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
C5- Written report
integrates data across multiple methods and
sources. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C6- Written report
addresses a referral question. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C7- Written report offers
a variety of practical interventions that address the referral question
and assessment results. |
2.78 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
2.90 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C8- Completes report in a
timely manner. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
C9- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others, data are presented clearly and
accurately. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
C10- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others, a variety of practical interventions are
discussed in a collaborative, problem solving
manner. |
2.78 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
C11- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others the referral question is well
addressed. |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.2:
Consultation and Collaboration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2- Interviews teachers
and support staff and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B3- Interviews parents
(personally, or by phone if necessary) and gathers information that
addresses the referral question. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
C10- In oral reports to
teachers, parents, and others, a variety of practical interventions are
discussed in a collaborative, problem solving
manner. |
2.78 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
D5- Collaborates
effectively with others throughout the assessment to intervention
process. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D13- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with individual teacher/support
staff. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.97 |
D14- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with
parents. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D15- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with pre-referral or
intervention assistance teams. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D16- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with others (other than those
listed above). |
2.80 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
F8- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with parents, families, and
members of the community. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
G1- Works collaboratively
with others at the systems-level in developing and implementing prevention
and intervention programs that promote learning environments that are
positive, safe, and facilitate the emotional, social, and academic
development of all children. |
2.81 |
2.83 |
2.75 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.3: Effective Instruction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A6- Reviews the school's
curricula, including the scope and sequence of the reading curriculum in
the elementary school.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
B5- Observes the student
and the classroom environment and gathers information that addresses the
referral question. Employs methods of recording that are appropriate
for the targeted behavior (e.g., narrative, interval, frequency,
duration, momentary time sampling). |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B7- Selects and uses a
variety of assessment methods that address the referral question, are
psychometrically sound, and provide an accurate and useful profile of the
student's strengths and weaknesses. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B8- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of intellectual ability. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
B9- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
tests of academic achievement. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
B11- Conducts
curriculum-based assessments in specific areas of achievement to obtain
practical, authentic information that addresses the referral
question. |
2.75 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.4: Socialization
and Development of Life Skills |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B6- Where appropriate,
conducts functional behavioral assessments, as required in
IDEA. |
2.25 |
2.60 |
2.50 |
2.45 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
B7- Selects and uses a
variety of assessment methods that address the referral question, are
psychometrically sound, and provide an accurate and useful profile of the
student's strengths and weaknesses. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B10- Adheres to
standardized directions and procedures when administering standardized
measures of social and emotional functioning and adaptive behavior.
|
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D8- Direct Interventions:
Individual Counseling |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D9- Direct Interventions:
Group Counseling |
2.75 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D10- Direct
Interventions: Applied behavior analysis and
intervention. |
2.60 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D11- Direct
Interventions: Social skills and social problem solving
training. |
2.69 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
D12- Direct
Interventions: Other. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D13- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with individual teacher/support
staff. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.97 |
D14- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with
parents. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D15- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with pre-referral or
intervention assistance teams. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D16- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with others (other than those
listed above). |
2.80 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
D17- Indirect
Interventions: In-service presentations to teachers, parents, and/or
others. |
|
2.67 |
3.00 |
2.84 |
|
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.5: Student Diversity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A11- Observes and
interviews staff of various school-based programs that serve students with
diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A13- Drawing from the
above sources, and other sources, demonstrates an understanding and
appreciation of human diversity, including knowledge of the importance of
differences in families, cultures, and the individual backgrounds and
learning characteristics of children.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
F9- Demonstrates
awareness and responsiveness to human and cultural
diversity. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
|
2.90 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.6: School and
Systems Organization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A1- Reviews with
supervisor the organization and administration of general education and
special education services in the assigned school(s) and
district.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A3- Learns roles and
responsibilities of school personnel, including the school psychologist,
school counselor, speech clinician, reading specialist, special education
teacher, general education teacher, and
administrators.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A4- Reviews the
philosophy and goals of the school and district.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A5- Reviews the
disciplinary policies, prevention programs, and crisis response plans of
the school and district.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A6- Reviews the school's
curricula, including the scope and sequence of the reading curriculum in
the elementary school.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A7- Demonstrates
understanding of, and adherence to, the district's special education
regulations, guidelines, and procedures.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A8- Reviews IEP
requirements and forms and observes an IEP meeting that includes the
child's parent.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A9- Observes child study
team (i.e., intervention assistance team, START team, etc.) and reviews
its responsibilities, policies, and procedures.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A10- Observes school
psychologist performing various services, including assessment linked to
direct and indirect intervention.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A11- Observes and
interviews staff of various school-based programs that serve students with
diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A12- Drawing from the
above sources, and other sources, demonstrates an understanding and
appreciation of a systems perspective toward
schooling.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.7: Prevention, Crisis Intervention,
and Mental Health |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A5- Reviews the
disciplinary policies, prevention programs, and crisis response plans of
the school and district.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
D8- Direct Interventions:
Individual Counseling |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D9- Direct Interventions:
Group Counseling |
2.75 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.92 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D10- Direct
Interventions: Applied behavior analysis and
intervention. |
2.60 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.87 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D11- Direct
Interventions: Social skills and social problem solving
training. |
2.69 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
D12- Direct
Interventions: Other. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D13- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with individual teacher/support
staff. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.97 |
D14- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with
parents. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D15- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with pre-referral or
intervention assistance teams. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D16- Indirect
Interventions: Collaborative consultation with others (other than those
listed above). |
2.80 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
D17- Indirect
Interventions: In-service presentations to teachers, parents, and/or
others. |
|
2.67 |
3.00 |
2.84 |
|
3.00 |
|
3.00 |
G1- Works collaboratively
with others at the systems-level in developing and implementing prevention
and intervention programs that promote learning environments that are
positive, safe, and facilitate the emotional, social, and academic
development of all children. |
2.81 |
2.83 |
2.75 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.8:
Home/School/community Collaboration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
B2- Interviews teachers
and support staff and gathers information that addresses the referral
question. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
B3- Interviews parents
(personally, or by phone if necessary) and gathers information that
addresses the referral question. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
D5- Collaborates
effectively with others throughout the assessment to intervention
process. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D7- Makes every effort to
involve families in interventions. |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.91 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
F8- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with parents, families, and
members of the community. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.9: Research and
Program Evaluation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D3- Selects or develops
interventions that are supported by theory and/or
research. |
2.83 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
D6- Collects and analyzes
data to evaluate the effectiveness of
interventions. |
2.71 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.83 |
2.94 |
G2- Engages in research
and program evaluation. |
2.67 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
G3- Stays abreast of
current research and translates it into practice. |
2.83 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
G4- Evaluates the
effectiveness of interventions and consultation. |
2.69 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.84 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domain 2.10: School
Psychology Practice and Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A1- Reviews with
supervisor the organization and administration of general education and
special education services in the assigned school(s) and
district.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A2- Reviews with
supervisor the various school-based and community programs and services
for children with diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A3- Learns roles and
responsibilities of school personnel, including the school psychologist,
school counselor, speech clinician, reading specialist, special education
teacher, general education teacher, and
administrators.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A7- Demonstrates
understanding of, and adherence to, the district's special education
regulations, guidelines, and procedures.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A10- Observes school
psychologist performing various services, including assessment linked to
direct and indirect intervention.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
A11- Observes and
interviews staff of various school-based programs that serve students with
diverse needs.* |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
F1- Reliable,
responsible, and dependable |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
F2- Performs functions
with confidence and appropriate assertiveness |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
F3- Assumes initiative
(e.g., doesn't wait to be told what needs to be
done). |
2.89 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F4- Is prepared for
supervision. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F5- Accepts and makes
effective use of feedback from supervisor. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F6- Establishes and
maintains positive and appropriate relations with
children. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F7- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with teachers and school
staff. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F8- Establishes and
maintains positive and collaborative relations with parents, families, and
members of the community. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F9- Demonstrates
awareness and responsiveness to human and cultural
diversity. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F10- Consistently
demonstrates sensitivity and interpersonal skills necessary to work with
student, parents, teachers, and others of diverse
characteristics. |
2.89 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.96 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
F11- Understands and
adheres to professional, ethical, and legal standards in school psychology
and education. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
G5- Demonstrates
commitment to continuous learning and professional development
activities. |
2.94 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.98 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
|
Class of
2008 Fall 2007 N= 9 |
Class of 2009 Fall 2008 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Fall 2009 N=4 |
Mean |
Class of 2008 Spring 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 Spring 2009 N=6 |
Class of 2010 Spring 2010 N=7 |
Mean |
Domain 2.11: Information
Technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E1- Word
processing |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
E2-
E-mail |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
E3- Test scoring and
interpretation |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
E4- Information retrieval
via various websites |
3.00 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.94 |
3.00 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
2.93 |
E5- Power Point and
visual presentations of data |
2.67 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
2.72 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
E6- Computer-assisted
instruction and technology for children with
disabilites |
2.71 |
2.50 |
2.67 |
2.63 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
G1- Works collaboratively
with others at the systems-level in developing and implementing prevention
and intervention programs that promote learning environments that are
positive, safe, and facilitate the emotional, social, and academic
development of all children. |
2.81 |
2.83 |
2.75 |
2.80 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
*These items are rated on a 3 point scale (0-2). A score of 2 reflects the highest possible rating. All other items are rated on a 4 point scale (0-3) where a score of 3 indicates the highest rating.
Assessment 5 Data: Performance
Based
NARRATIVE
Brief Description
As described in the
Internship Guidelines in the online Program Handbook, and in the course syllabus
for the internship, all interns are required to develop a portfolio. Included among the items are the
following. These items are scored by two
faculty members, using rubrics presented in Appendix E of the
Handbook.
http://www.udel.edu/education/masters/psychology/handbook/appendix-e.html
Competencies in Psychological Report
Writing. In addition to
submitting a minimum of 4 full psychological reports to the course instructor
and field supervisors in each of the 3 practica, candidates must submit a
complete psychological report during the internship. The report must reflect competencies in
report writing but more importantly in problem-solving assessment linked to
recommended interventions.
Competencies in Counseling. In addition
to submitting a series of videotapes in the two counseling courses (EDUC 663 and
EDUC 831), candidates must submit a video during their internship that
demonstrates competencies in counseling.
Competencies in Consultation. In addition to submitting a
consultation tape in each of the two consultation courses (EDUC 830 & 841),
candidates must submit a video during their internship that demonstrates
competencies in problem solving consultation.
Systems Special Project. This project
focuses on an issue at the school or district level, and is to reflect the
candidates contributions to prevention or intervention programs concerning
social, emotional, or academic development. The project may involve
development/modification of school policies, needs assessment, program design,
program implementation, and/or program evaluation. The projects are presented in
a poster session at the spring luncheon meeting for supervisors and students
(during the past two years they also have been presented at the spring
conference of the Delaware Association of School Psychologists).
Comprehensive Case Study. In the spring
semester of their internship, candidates must submit a complete case study
linking problem solving assessment and intervention to positive outcomes. In this project they must demonstrate
their knowledge and professional expertise to collaborate with teachers,
families and other professionals in designing, implementing, and evaluating
interventions that effectively respond to the educational and mental health
needs of children and youth. Data demonstrating positive outcomes must be
included.
Alignment with Standards
As can be seen in the project requirements and scoring
rubrics, one or more of these 5 portfolio requirements correspond with the
following NASP domains:
Domain 2.1. Candidates collect and
interpret data and translate assessment results into empirically-based
decisions. This is the primary focus of the psychological assessment report
project and the comprehensive case study, but also applies to the counseling and
consultation projects.
Domain 2.2. Consultation and
collaboration is the primary focus of the consultation project, but also
generally subsumed within the other four projects.
Domains 2.3 & 2.4. Depending on
the nature of the case chosen for their comprehensive case study and for their
psychological report, candidates develop appropriate cognitive and academic
goals and interventions and/or appropriate behavioral, affective, adaptive, and
social goals and interventions for students. The counseling case clearly reflects the
application of domain 2.4.
Domain 2.5. All interns are placed
in public schools with great racial, cultural, and socioeconomic diversity and
with a wide range of children with disabilities. In order to be effective,
projects require knowledge of individual differences and sensitivity and
responsiveness to the needs of individuals of diverse
characteristics
Domain 2.6. This is the primary
focus of the system-wide special project in which candidates must address a
system-wide issue of concern to their individual school or district. This
requires a clear understanding of school policies and practices (and often the
development or modification thereof) and the ability to work collaboratively
with others to create and maintain safe, supportive, and effective learning
environments.
Domain 2.7. All of the above
portfolio items address prevention, intervention, and/or mental health, but two
do so most directly: the
comprehensive case study does so at the individual child level and most of the
special projects do so at the systems level.
Domain 2.8. The portfolio
requirements do not address this domain directly (as done elsewhere in the
program, such as in requirements for EDUC 651, Diversity and Family School Collaboration).
However, many of the consultation cases, counseling cases, comprehensive
case studies, and special projects clearly address competencies in this
domain. It would be extremely rare
for this domain not to be addressed by a candidate in one or more of the
portfolio requirements.
Domain 2.9. As reflected in the scoring rubric, the
systems special project emphasizes research and program evaluation (see
Attachment I C, Program Handbook,
Appendix E, Scoring Rubric for Special Project).
Domain 2.10. Each portfolio item requires the
application of ethical, professional, and legal standards. This is not always addressed on scoring
rubrics for a specific portfolio item because it is understood that these
competencies are evaluated throughout the internship by site and university
supervisors (using the Field Experience
Checklist and Evaluation Form).
Domain 2.11. Interns must access,
evaluate, and utilize information sources and technology for each of the
portfolio items (e.g., in scoring tests, finds research and recommendations),
but competencies in this domain are most directly included in requirements of
the systems special project (in which interns must use computer technology for
data management, retrieve information resources, and to present their findings).
Each special project is presented as a PowerPoint.
For the assessment, counseling, and consultation portfolio items, the same scoring rubrics are used as used in courses in which these skills are taught, but skills are evaluated relative to the candidates level of training. That is, the performance considered adequate for each element is gradually increased over the course of the program, with demonstration of actual competencies required during the internship. As noted on page 9 of the syllabus for EDUC 688, all candidates must demonstrate at least satisfactory on ALL skills on the Field Experience Checklist and a score of 3 (competent) on over 90% the items.
The rubrics for the comprehensive case study
and special project are used only in the internship.
The comprehensive case study rubric is based
on that used by the National School Psychology Certification System for the
purposes of awarding the NCSP.
Brief Analysis of
Data
Assessment 5 data report aggregated data for 5 portfolio
items: assessment, counseling, consultation, comprehensive case study, and
special project. For each portfolio item, mean ratings are high (above 2, and
many are 3) across all items: 100% of interns received a rating of competent on
the majority of items and no intern received a rating below satisfactory (thus,
we saw no need to present data for individual candidates).
Brief Interpretation as
Evidence of Meeting Standards
Please see alignment with standards section above, together the portfolio items cover all domains, although certain items are more specific to some domains than others.
As noted above, by the end of the internship 100% of interns
received at least a rating of satisfactory on all items, with a rating of
competent being given on the majority of items. Several items that received
relatively lower ratings should be noted. First, the 2009 cohort received a mean
rating of 2.33 and the 2010 cohort a mean rating of 2.5 on the item The report
presents a clear description of classroom behavior, using systematic methods of
observation. Observed factors that
contribute to the students behavior (e.g., peers, instruction, etc.), and are
relevant to the referral question(s), are highlighted. This was simply because they neglected to
include that information in their reports, not that they lacked skill in that
area or failed to use appropriate methods for classroom observations. In all
cases, the report was returned to the intern to add that information (all
ratings were based on the first submission of the required product). This also
applies to the additional few ratings that were relatively low (but still
satisfactory or above): in all cases it was due to failure to address the item
in a written report, not to a lack of competency in a domain.
ASSESSMENT
DOCUMENTATION
PLEASE NOTE THAT THE
SCORING RUBRIC WAS RECENTLY REVISED (FALL, 2010). INSTEAD OF THE 4-POINT SCALE
THAT APPEARS IN THE HANDBOOK, THE FOLLOWING 3-POINT SCALE WAS USED FOR THE DATA
PRESENTED BELOW:
1 = Unsatisfactory. (The student needs
much more practice and supervision than the majority of other students at the
same level of training).
2 = Satisfactory. (The student
demonstrates skills consistent with current level of training. It is
understood continued practice and supervision are
recommended).
3
= Competent. (The student
demonstrates mastery of this skill, requiring little, or no, additional
supervision).
ASSESSMENT LINKED TO INTERVENTION REPORT: AGGREGATED SCORES ON ITEMS RATED BY FACULTY | |||
Items |
Class of 2008 N=10 |
Class of 2009 N=9 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
Report is completed in a
timely manner. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.63 |
Appropriate headings are
employed throughout the report. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
A confidentiality
statement is provided at the top of the first
page. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
The report provides one
or more clear referral questions. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
The report uses proper
language mechanics (e.g., there are no spelling errors, grammar is
appropriate; verbal tense remains the same throughout the report;
paragraphs begin with clear topic sentences). The report uses effective language
and keeps technical language and jargon to a
minimum. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Assessment methods are
listed and scores are reported in an accurate and clear fashion that is
understandable to parents, teachers, and others. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Assessment methods that
are employed follow logically from the referrals
question(s). |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Multiple assessment
methods, with demonstrated validity and reliability, are employed,
including (where appropriate) review of records, standardized tests,
rating scales, curriculum-based assessment, classroom observations, and
interviews with teacher, parent, and child. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
School record review
covers: (1) prior grades, (2) group achievement test scores, (3)
examination of notes to parents and records of parent-teacher, or
parent-principal meetings, (4) health records (e.g., vision and screening
results), (5) records of behavior, (6) previous evaluation reports, and
(7) previous and existing interventions related to the referral. |
2.70 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Parent/guardian interview
covers (1) age of onset of problems, (2) course/prognosis of problem, (3)
etiology (as appropriate), (4) family psychiatric history, (5) childs
educational history, and (6) social and emotional functioning. A semi-structured or structured
interview format is used to assure that all pertinent areas are
covered. |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Teacher interview covers:
(1) current classroom achievement in all pertinent areas (e.g., reading,
mathematics), and (2) social and emotional functioning. Both strengths and weaknesses are
identified. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
The report presents a
clear description of relevant behaviors of the child observed during
testing. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
The report presents a
clear description of classroom behavior, using systematic methods of
observation. Observed factors
that contribute to the students behavior (e.g., peers, instruction,
etc.), and are relevant to the referral question(s), are
highlighted. |
2.80 |
2.33 |
2.50 |
The report presents data
that are helpful to the multidisciplinary team in determining diagnosis
and/or eligibility for special services and for developing
interventions. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
The report synthesizes
and integrates information from multiple sources, including school
records, interviews, and standardized and CBA measures of ability,
achievement, and social and emotional functioning. Results are presented in a coherent and integrated
fashion (e.g., test by test reporting is
avoided). |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
Data are presented and
interpreted in a clear, accurate, and integrated manner throughout the
report. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
The report offers
multiple, specific, research-supported, and practical recommendations that
address the referral question(s) and that may serve as the basis for
developing an IEP or intervention plan, where
appropriate. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.81 |
The report addresses
eligibility for special education services (not typically done but
necessary for purposes of this report) |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
COUNSELING
CASE: ITEMS RATED BY FACULTY AND AGGREGATED SCORES | |||
Activity |
Class of 2008 N=10 |
Class of 2009 N=8 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
History and treatment
plan included |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Relevant background
presented |
3.00 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
Brief description of
presenting problem (including clients
perceptions) |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
Goals
stated. |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
Proposed evaluation of
progress methods explained. |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.50 |
Theoretical approach and
techniques planned are outlined. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.63 |
Progress note (of session
reviewed) is included |
2.50 |
3.00 |
2.69 |
Note is dated and
signed. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Objective language used
throughout. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Errors in record are
noted by single line strike out and initialed. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Goal for session is
stated. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
Brief overview of
clients current status is presented. |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
Brief review of session
content. |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
Evaluation of progress in
session is noted. |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.50 |
Plan for next session is
stated. |
3.00 |
2.56 |
2.75 |
Termination documents
included |
2.50 |
2.88 |
2.88 |
Videotape of one or more
sessions is included |
2.95 |
2.88 |
2.94 |
Counselor conveys warmth
and acceptance of client |
3.00 |
2.88 |
3.00 |
Counselor uses basic
listening and communication skills effectively (e.g., reflection,
paraphrases, summarizations) |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.81 |
Counselor implements
appropriate interventions during the session (e.g., reframes,
externalizing the problem, cognitive
restructuring). |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.50 |
Counselor demonstrates
proper pacing and timing in the session (e.g., starts and stops on time,
sets limits as appropriate). |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
Counselor closes session
appropriately (e.g., includes plans for next session, reviews between
session activities that have been planned). |
3.00 |
2.88 |
2.50 |
Counselor self-critique
completed |
2.95 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
Counselor accurately
identified strengths of the session. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.75 |
Counselor accurately
identified areas of needed improvement in the
session. |
3.00 |
2.94 |
3.00 |
Counselor made
appropriate plans for improvement. |
3.00 |
2.75 |
2.75 |
Supervision notes
included. |
2.50 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Counselor demonstrated
understanding of feedback through paraphrasing or summarizing supervisor
comments. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Counselor was
non-defensive. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Counselor adequately
explained therapeutic choices made in the session when
questioned. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
CONSULTATION
CASE: ITEMS RATED BY FACULTY AND AGGREGATED SCORES
| |||
|
Class of 2008 N=10 |
Class of 2009 N=9 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
Presents
brief overview of the case and description of presenting
problem. |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Presents
brief background history of the client. |
2.95 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Addresses
any unusual circumstances that need to be explained (e.g., teacher's
absences, resistance).
|
|
|
3.00 |
Accurately
identifies strengths of interview. |
2.90 |
2.89 |
2.88 |
Accurately
identifies weaknesses of interview. |
2.70 |
2.83 |
3.00 |
Suggests
ways that identified weaknesses might have been avoided and/or addressed
in next interview. |
2.80 |
2.72 |
3.00 |
In general,
report is well written (i.e., qualities of excellent writing are
demonstrated, such or organization, clarity, grammar,
etc.). |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Presents
opening statements that summarize the purpose of interview and what the
consultee should expect |
2.75 |
2.78 |
2.75 |
Elicits
general examples of behavior(s) of concern |
2.95 |
2.89 |
3.00 |
Identifies
specific targeted behavior(s) and elicits examples thereof (as
appropriate) |
2.60 |
2.61 |
2.75 |
Elicits
estimate of behaviors strength
|
2.50 |
2.17 |
2.88 |
Tentatively
defines goals/expectations for behavior
improvement |
2.50 |
2.44 |
2.88 |
Summarizes
and evaluates above information (as appropriate) |
2.55 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
Specifies
situational context and tentatively explores various environmental and
intraindividual factors |
2.45 |
2.61 |
2.88 |
Tentatively
explores factors outside of the situational
context |
2.38 |
2.75 |
2.88 |
Summarizes
and validates contributing factors (as
appropriate) |
2.65 |
2.81 |
2.50 |
Explores
existing interventions |
2.60 |
2.71 |
2.88 |
Tentatively
identifies replacement behaviors (and goal, as appropriate)
|
2.50 |
2.44 |
2.63 |
Summarizes procedures and
replacement behaviors (as appropriate) |
2.30 |
2.56 |
2.38 |
Determines recording
procedures |
2.30 |
2.67 |
2.75 |
Summarizes and clarifies
recording procedures |
2.83 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
Schedules plans for
follow-up |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.63 |
Demonstrates appropriate
level of interpersonal/problem solving skills, as evaluated with
Interpersonal and Problem Solving Skills
Checklist |
2.8 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
COMPREHENSIVE
CASE STUDY: ITEMS RATED BY FACULTY AND AGGREGATED SCORES | |||
Activity
|
Class of 2008 N=10 |
Class of 2009 N=7 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
Background
history of the student is clearly reviewed and relevant to the problem
(including diagnosis and previous interventions, as
appropriate). |
2.95 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
Special
circumstances about the cases are explained, as appropriate (e.g.,
resistance, delays in project). |
2.90 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Problem behavior(s) is clearly identified and
described in observable, measurable terms. |
3.00 |
2.86 |
2.75 |
Problem behaviors are
appropriately assessed, including the collection of baseline data and the
use of functional behavioral assessment, where appropriate. |
2.95 |
2.71 |
2.75 |
Problem behaviors are
analyzed clearly and sufficiently (i.e., proximal and distal factors that
contribute to the behaviors are explored). |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
Hypotheses linked to
assessment are generated. |
2.70 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
Problem solving process
is collaborative. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Goals for intervention
are clear, measurable, linked to assessment and problem analysis, and
appropriate for the case. |
3.00 |
2.79 |
2.63 |
Each component of the
intervention is clearly described such that the intervention could be
replicated by others. |
2.95 |
2.93 |
2.75 |
Intervention is linked to results of
formal and informal methods of problem solving
assessment. |
3.00 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
Intervention is linked directly to
intervention goals. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Intervention is supported by theory
and/or research. |
2.80 |
2.43 |
2.75 |
Intervention is evaluated with
appropriate methods. |
2.90 |
2.79 |
2.88 |
Collaboration is seen in
the intervention. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Positive outcomes are
linked to the intervention and are clearly described and graphed (if
applicable). |
2.80 |
2.64 |
3.00 |
Suggestions for improving
the intervention and for follow-up are discussed and appropriate to the
case (e.g., possible modifications are described; discussion of whether
the problem has been solved or requires further or different
intervention). |
2.70 |
2.36 |
2.75 |
In general,
report is well written (i.e., qualities of excellent writing are
demonstrated, such or organization, clarity, grammer,
etc.). |
3.0 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
SPECIAL PROJECT: ITEMS RATED BY FACULTYAND AGGREGATED SCORES | |||
ITEMS |
Class of 2008 N= 10 |
Class of 2009 N=7 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
Project is of importance
to the school building or district |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Rationale for the project
is clear |
2.70 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
The goals of the project
are clear |
2.95 |
2.93 |
2.88 |
Implementation of the
project (what, whom, when, and how) is well
described |
2.80 |
2.86 |
2.38 |
A collaborative problem
solving process in applied throughout the projects development,
implementation, and evaluation |
2.70 |
2.86 |
2.75 |
Interventions and/or
methods are linked directly to the goals of the
project |
2.90 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Appropriate statistical
or evaluative techniques are employed |
2.40 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
Results of the project
are clearly presented |
2.70 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Limitations of the
project are presented, as appropriate |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Implications for practice
and/or future research are delineated |
2.60 |
3.00 |
2.38 |
Implications/recommendations are supported by
research |
2.60 |
2.57 |
2.38 |
Power point slides are
well organized, clear, and appropriate for the given
project |
2.85 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Data-based
decision-making and accountability. For example, data were systematically
collected, analyzed, and translated into practical interventions or
recommendations. |
2.70 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Consultation and
collaboration. For example, you collaborated effectively with teachers,
administrators, families, or others in the planning and decision-making
process. |
3.00 |
2.41 |
2.75 |
Instructional, cognitive,
or academic intervention, curriculum development, and/or evaluation. For
example, you developed appropriate cognitive and academic goals for
students or evaluated effectiveness of academic
interventions. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Behavioral, social, or
emotional intervention, curriculum development, and/or evaluation. For
example, you developed a new social skills curriculum that you implemented
and evaluated. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Student diversity. Your
project included a diverse population of students (and collaborators,
where appropriate) and you demonstrated sensitivity and skills needed to
address their individual differences. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
School and systems
organization, policy development, and climate. You demonstrated an
understanding of schools as systems, while helping to facilitate policies
and practices that create and maintain safe, supportive, and effective
learning environments. |
2.90 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Prevention, crisis
intervention, and mental health. For example, you were effective in
helping develop, implement, and evaluate a prevention program to promote
mental health of students. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
n/a |
Home/school/community
collaboration. Your project required joint collaboration between two or
more of these components and you collaborated effectively with others to
promote comprehensive services to children and
families. |
2.85 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Research and program
evaluation. This should apply to all projects. You demonstrated
appropriate application of research and evaluation methods for improvement
of services. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Ethical, professional,
and legal dispositions and standards. You consistently demonstrated
critical interpersonal, ethical, and legal
competencies. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
Information technology.
You used information technology in multiple ways throughout your project.
This includes but is not limited to: Power Point, e-mail, information
searches using the web, and data management. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
2.50 |
Assessment 6 Data: Impact on Student
Learning: Comprehensive Case Study
NARRATIVE
Brief Description
The Comprehensive Case Study is part of the
internship portfolio. This assessment
was included in Assessment 5. The
Comprehensive Case Study requires interns to demonstrate that the comprehensive
range of services they provide has a measurable impact on children, youth,
families, and other consumers. It is used by faculty trainers to evaluate
student knowledge and professional expertise in collaborating with teachers,
families and other professionals in designing, implementing, and evaluating
interventions that effectively respond to the educational and mental health
needs of children and youth. Through this exercise students demonstrate their
ability to take a case from start to finish: defining and analyzing the problem,
developing appropriate goals for intervention, matching the problem analysis
data to the interventions chosen, monitoring the intervention, and most
importantly demonstrating its success in terms of student outcomes (either
behavioral or academic).
The rubric for the comprehensive case study
is based on that used by the National School Psychology Certification System for
the purposes of awarding the NCSP.
Alignment with Standards
The Comprehensive Case Study touches upon all domains, but is
aligned most directly with Domains 1 (Data-Based Decision-Making and
Accountability), 2 (Consultation and Collaboration), 4 (Socialization and
Development of Life Skills), and 7 (Prevention, Crisis Intervention, and Mental
Health).
Brief Analysis of
Data
As shown in the chart below (and under
Assessment 5), interns received high ratings on items assessing the
comprehensive case study.
Across all items interns received either a Satisfactory or
Competent (thus, we see no need to report ratings for individual candidates,
as the mean should suffice).
Brief Interpretation as
Evidence of Meeting Standards
The aggregated scores for this portfolio item
show that the services of interns lead to positive outcomes for their clients,
which would include domains 1, 2, 4, and 7.
ASSESSMENT
DOCUMENTATION
PLEASE NOTE THAT THE
SCORING RUBRIC WAS RECENTLY REVISED (FALL, 2010). INSTEAD OF THE 4-POINT SCALE
THAT APPEARS IN THE HANDBOOK, THE FOLLOWING 3-POINT SCALE WAS USED FOR THE DATA
PRESENTED BELOW:
1 = Unsatisfactory. (The student needs
much more practice and supervision than the majority of other students at the
same level of training).
2 = Satisfactory. (The student
demonstrates skills consistent with current level of training. It is
understood continued practice and supervision are
recommended).
3
= Competent. (The student
demonstrates mastery of this skill, requiring little, or no, additional
supervision).
COMPREHENSIVE
CASE STUDY: ITEMS RATED BY FACULTY AND AGGREGATED SCORES | |||
Activity
|
Class of 2008 N=10 |
Class of 2009 N=7 |
Class of 2010 N=8 |
Background
history of the student is clearly reviewed and relevant to the problem
(including diagnosis and previous interventions, as
appropriate). |
2.95 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
Special
circumstances about the cases are explained, as appropriate (e.g.,
resistance, delays in project). |
2.90 |
3.00 |
2.88 |
Problem behavior(s) is clearly identified and
described in observable, measurable terms. |
3.00 |
2.86 |
2.75 |
Problem behaviors are
appropriately assessed, including the collection of baseline data and the
use of functional behavioral assessment, where appropriate. |
2.95 |
2.71 |
2.75 |
Problem behaviors are
analyzed clearly and sufficiently (i.e., proximal and distal factors that
contribute to the behaviors are explored). |
2.75 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
Hypotheses linked to
assessment are generated. |
2.70 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
Problem solving process
is collaborative. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Goals for intervention
are clear, measurable, linked to assessment and problem analysis, and
appropriate for the case. |
3.00 |
2.79 |
2.63 |
Each component of the
intervention is clearly described such that the intervention could be
replicated by others. |
2.95 |
2.93 |
2.75 |
Intervention is linked to results of
formal and informal methods of problem solving
assessment. |
3.00 |
2.86 |
2.88 |
Intervention is linked directly to
intervention goals. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Intervention is supported by theory
and/or research. |
2.80 |
2.43 |
2.75 |
Intervention is evaluated with
appropriate methods. |
2.90 |
2.79 |
2.88 |
Collaboration is seen in
the intervention. |
3.00 |
3.00 |
3.00 |
Positive outcomes are
linked to the intervention and are clearly described and graphed (if
applicable). |
2.80 |
2.64 |
3.00 |
Suggestions for improving
the intervention and for follow-up are discussed and appropriate to the
case (e.g., possible modifications are described; discussion of whether
the problem has been solved or requires further or different
intervention). |
2.70 |
2.36 |
2.75 |
In general,
report is well written (i.e., qualities of excellent writing are
demonstrated, such or organization, clarity, grammer,
etc.). |
3.0 |
2.86 |
3.00 |
Assessment 7 Data: Alumni Survey
NARRATIVE
Brief
Description
Every two years an Alumni Survey is sent to graduates of our program (i.e., graduates during the previous 2 years, which typically consists of about 17 graduates, including 1 or 2 graduates of our PhD program). Because the number of PhD graduates is very small and respondents could thus be identified, we do not ask respondents to report which program they completed. Also, please note that with the exception of two courses, (the human development and statistics courses), which are completed at the doctoral level, PhD candidates complete the same course and field requirements of EdS candidates (and more). Thus, for these two reasons we do not separate the EdS candidates from the PhD candidates. The results clearly pertain to both programs.
The survey consists
of two sections. Section I, Assessment of Competencies, and Section II, Feedback
on the Program. Section I consists of 11 general items, each aligned with the
one of the 11 NASP domains.
Note that results of
Section II, consisting of questions about program changes and areas of strengths
and needed and potential program modifications, are presented below but are
reviewed in Section V of this report.
Eight graduates completed the survey in 2008 and 10 completed in 2010 (note that the 2008 survey was sent to 2 PhD graduates who graduated in 2005 and the 2010 survey was sent to two who graduated in either 2008 or 2009. It is unknown how many of them completed it, however).
Alignment with
Standards
All 11 domains are
represented by this assessment, as the items are brief descriptions of each
domain. One general item aligns
with each domain.
Brief Analysis of
Data
As seen below, all graduates rated themselves as being either effective or very effective in 8 of 11 domains. The only exceptions were:
· In 2010, one graduate gave a rating of ineffective for 3 domains: Diversity, Socialization, and Research. This graduate (and others) noted that working with special populations (e.g., children with autism and other low incidence disabilities) was a weakness of our program.
· In 2008, 2 graduates gave a rating of ineffective for the Diversity domain.
·
No graduate gave a rating of Very Ineffective
in any domain.
Brief Interpretation as Evidence of Meeting
Standards
Results show that the clear majority of our graduates (16 of 20 respondents) consider themselves to be effective or very effective in all domains.
The only area in which several graduates gave a rating of ineffective (2 in 2008 and only 1 in 2010) was the domain of diversity. Comments by these graduates indicate that this was largely due to concerns about not having adequate training working with low incidence populations. Assessing and programming for children with autism has received much attention in DE recently and we believe the low ratings reflect these concerns. One graduate in 2008 (one of the same above) rated himself/herself ineffective in Domain 4 (Socialization). Again, we think this reflects concerns about being qualified to serve children with autism. This graduate also rated himself/herself as ineffective in Domain 9 (Research). It is very unclear why this rating was given, as written comments provided us with no insight. We have never heard of this concern before in the history of the program.
Note, as discussed in Section V, a new course was added last
year on assessment of children with low incidence disabilities.
ASSESSMENT DOCUMENTATION
Survey items appear below, followed by a table of aggregated data. Scoring is self-evident.
University of Delaware
School Psychology Program
Alumni Survey
2010
Year
of Graduation (i.e., completed internship): ________
Section I: Assessment of
Competencies
Please rate the overall
effectiveness of the University of Delawares program in providing you with
knowledge and skills in each of the following NASP domains of school
psychology described below. Please circle your
answer.
Data based decision making
and accountability. School psychologists use a
decision-making process to identify problem areas (at the individual, group, and
systems level), collect information to understand the problem and to identify
strengths and needs, make or facilitate decisions about service delivery, and
evaluate the outcomes of services.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Interpersonal communication,
collaboration, and consultation. School psychologists listen well,
participate effectively in discussions, convey information clearly, and work
together well with others at an individual, group, and systems
level.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Effective instruction and
development of cognitive/academic skills. School psychologists develop challenging
but achievable cognitive and academic goals for students and design, implement,
and evaluate direct and indirect interventions including consultation, behavior
management, and other strategies focusing on instruction to achieve these
goals.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Socialization and
development of life competencies. School psychologists develop challenging
but achievable behavioral, affective, or adaptive goals for students and design,
implement, and evaluate direct and indirect interventions including
consultation, behavior management, and counseling to achieve these
goals.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective 3 =
Effective
4 = Very Effective
Student diversity in
development and learning. School psychologists demonstrate the
sensitivity, knowledge, and skills needed to work with individuals and groups
with a variety of strengths and needs from a variety of racial, cultural, ethic,
experimental, and linguistic backgrounds.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
School and system structure,
organization, and climate. School psychologists demonstrate
understanding of the school and other settings as systems and use
decision-making methods with individuals and groups to facilitate structure and
policies that create and maintain safe, caring, and inviting learning
environments for children and other members of the
community.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Prevention, wellness
promotion, and crisis intervention. School psychologists demonstrate an
understanding of both normal human development and psychopathology and develop
and implement prevention and intervention programs that promote psychological
and physical well-being of students.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Home/school/community
collaboration. School psychologists create partnerships
with families, educators, and the community, acknowledging family influences
that affect students wellness, learning, and achievement.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Research and program
evaluation. School psychologists maintain a
professional knowledge base of research and other relevant information,
translate research into practice, and understand research design and statistics
in sufficient depth to conduct investigations and program evaluation for
improvement of services.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
School psychology practice
and professional development. School psychologists take responsibility
take responsibility for career-long development as professionals and practice in
ways which meet all appropriate ethical, professional, and legal standards to
enhance the quality of services, and to protect the rights of all
parties.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Information and
technology. School psychologists access, evaluate,
and utilize various information sources and technology relevant to their
work.
1 = Very Ineffective
2 = Ineffective
3 = Effective
4 = Very Effective
Section II. Feedback on the
Program (see items below, with
responses)
Please rate the extent to
which you agree or disagree with each of the following recent changes in the
curriculum:
1 = Strongly Disagree
2 = Disagree
3 = Agree
4 = Strongly Agree
1 2
3 4
Offering a new Educational Assessment Course EDUC 744 that combines 680
Educational Diagnosis (Achievement testing & CBM) & 660 Measurement
during the fall semester of first year
1 2
3 4
Moving EDUC 623 Human Development into the winterim
1 2
3 4
Offering a new course on Assessment & Intervention with special
populations EDUC 842 (i.e. low incidence disabilities & young
children)
1 2
3 4
Moving the consultation class EDUC 830 to spring semester of first
year
1 2
3 4
Adding an additional Consultation class EDUC 841 with a focus on mental
health and systems level consultation
Overall, what do you consider to be the strengths of the
program?
Please list topics and skills that you think we should
cover more extensively in our program:
Please list any courses that you think should be
substantially revised:
Do you think the requirements of students are fair and
realistic? Please offer any suggestions you might have for improving the lives
of students in the program
AGGREGATED
DATA
Section I: Assessment of
Competencies
|
2008 Survey N=8 |
2010 Survey N=12 | ||||||
|
Very
Ineffective |
Ineffective |
Effective |
Very
Effective |
Very
Ineffective |
Ineffective |
Effective |
Very
Effective |
Data-based decision making and
accountability |
|
|
5 (63%) |
3 (37%) |
|
|
5 (42%) |
7 (58%) |
Interpersonal communication, collaboration, and
consultation |
|
|
|
7 (100%) |
|
|
2 (17%) |
10 (83%) |
Effective instruction and development of cognitive
& academic skills |
|
|
6 (75%) |
2 (25%) |
|
|
7 (58%) |
5 (42%) |
Socialization and development of life
competencies |
|
|
6 (75%) |
2 (25%) |
|
1 (8%) |
6 (50%) |
5 (42%) |
Student diversity in development and
learning |
|
2 (25%) |
2 (25%) |
4 (50%) |
|
1 (8%) |
2 (17%) |
9 (75%) |
School and system structure, organization, and
climate |
|
|
4 (50%) |
4 (50%) |
|
|
4 (33%) |
8 (67%) |
Prevention, wellness promotion, and crisis
intervention |
|
|
5 (63%) |
3 (37%) |
|
|
7 (58%) |
5 (42%) |
Home, school, community collaboration |
|
|
4 (50%) |
4 (50%) |
|
|
3 (25%) |
9 (75%) |
Research and program evaluation |
|
|
5 (63%) |
3 (37%) |
|
1 (8%) |
4 (33%) |
7 (58%) |
School psychology practice and professional
development |
|
|
3 (37%) |
5 (63%) |
|
|
3 (25%) |
9 (75%) |
Information and Technology |
|
|
5 (63%) |
3 (37%) |
|
|
6 (50%) |
6 (50%) |
Section II: Feedback on the Program
|
2008 Survey N=8 |
2010 Survey N=12 | ||||||
|
Strongly
Disagree |
Disagree |
Agree |
Strongly
Agree |
Strongly
Disagree |
Disagree |
Agree |
Strongly
Agree |
Offering a new
educational assessment course that combines 680 Educational Diagnosis and
660 Measurement during the fall semester |
|
|
5 (63%) |
3 (37%) |
|
|
5 (42%) |
7 (58%) |
Moving EDUC 623 Human
Development to the winter term |
|
1 (12%) |
5 (63%) |
2 (25%) |
|
|
6 (50%) |
6 (50%) |
Offering a new course on
assessment and intervention with special populations
|
|
|
2 (25%) |
6 (75%) |
|
|
3 (25%) |
9 (75%) |
Moving the consultation
class EDUC 830 to spring semester of the first
year |
|
3 (38%) |
3 (38%) |
2 (25%) |
|
1 (8%) |
10 (83%) |
1 (8%) |
Adding an additional
consultation class EDUC 841 with a focus on mental health and systems
level consultation |
|
|
3 (37%) |
5 (63%) |
|
1 (9%) |
2 (16%) |
9 (75%) |
Open-Ended Responses:
*The amount of students who replied with a duplicate response
is indicated in the commas
Overall, what do you consider to be the strengths of the
program?
2008:
2010:
Please list topics and skills that you think we should
cover more extensively in our program:
2008:
2010:
Please list any courses that you think should be
substantially revised:
2008:
2010:
Do you think the requirements of students are fair and
realistic? Please offer any suggestions you might have for improving the lives
of students in the program
2008:
2010:
FEEDBACK FROM NASP/NCATE ON PROGRAM ASSESSMENT TOOLS
FROM AUGUST 2011 PROGRAM RECOGNITION REPORT
The Program uses a comprehensive and appropriate set of assessments to gather important data from avariety of perspectives. For content assessment, the program uses the Praxis II and course grades. Praxis scores are quite high, with a 100% percent pass rate for the past three years. Course grades are linked to specific, relevant NASP domains. Mean grades in each course for each of three cohorts are provided. Although means are extremely high, suggesting attainment, grade frequencies are needed in order to see the number or percent of candidates who might not have been successful.
The items on the practica and internship evaluations are well constructed and address all NASP Domains, although there are a limited number of items pertaining to student diversity. The criteria used to rate candidates are simple, but defined. In the case of the practica instrument, one might question how candidates at this level of training could or should be rated as demonstrating mastery of this skill, requiring little, or no, additional supervision. The program is encouraged to consider changing the rating scale to something that better captures the developmental nature of a practica experience so as to not suggest that additional supervision during internship is not necessary. It should also consider aggregating frequency data (in addition to, or instead of means) in order to show the number and percent of candidates attaining various competency levels.
The program has a very well developed, comprehensive, performance-based assessment with an extensive rating system. It provides aggregated means for the various assessments. One component is a comprehensive case study that it uses to evaluate candidate positive impact. Considering the extensiveness of performance assessment 5, the program should consider using more than one case to evaluate positive impact. It can do so through some relatively minor revisions in the expectations and rubrics for other cases. As with many NASP programs, continued development regarding how the program assesses candidates impact on student learning would lead to an even more useful data set.
The program also provides data from its alumni survey.
PROGRAM RESPONSE TO NASP
STANDARD I
Directions:
Complete the following table by providing a brief response to each standard. The brief responses should describe (a)
official policy that addresses this standard and (b) practice
that demonstrates the programs implementation of the standard. The programs brief response should
reference relevant program documentation (refer to specific document, such as a
program handbook, and page number) located in attachments to support program
policy and practice. In addition to the program handbook in Attachment C, submit
an attachment containing transcripts of three recent (within the last academic
year) program completers as part of this attachment and reference these
documents in the brief responses below, as needed to support policy and practice
of the program. (Candidate identity must be masked on the transcripts). If the
program handbook does not contain program academic requirements, also include
relevant pages from the institutions graduate catalog or other source of
institutional documentation of program requirements.
Standards |
Response/Documentation
|
I. PROGRAM
CONTEXT/STRUCTURE School psychology training is
delivered within a context of program values and clearly articulated
training philosophy/mission, goals, and objectives. Training includes a comprehensive,
integrated program of study delivered by qualified faculty, as well as
substantial supervised field experiences necessary for the preparation of
competent school psychologists whose services positively impact children,
youth, families, and other consumers. |
|
1.1 The program provides to all candidates a clearly
articulated training philosophy/mission, goals, and objectives. An integrated and sequential
program of study and supervised practice clearly identified as being in
school psychology and consistent with the programs philosophy/mission,
goals, and objectives are provided to all candidates. |
Policy The programs
philosophy/mission, goals and course of study can be found in the
following official document, which is posted on the
web: Program
Handbook (Attachment I C,
especially pp.
7-9) See attachment:
Graduate Catalog, Practice
documentation: Candidate
Transcripts |
1.2 A commitment to understanding and responding to
human diversity is articulated in the programs philosophy/mission, goals,
and objectives and practiced throughout all aspects of the program,
including admissions, faculty, coursework, practica, and internship
experiences. Human diversity
is recognized as a strength that is valued and
respected. |
Policy The programs commitment to diversity can be found in its mission and goal statements. The first goal of the program emphasizes a commitment to
understanding and responding to human diversity: Students will adhere to the highest standards of ethical
and professional conduct and will demonstrate respect for the dignity,
worth, and individual differences of children of all cultures and
backgrounds. This goal also is reflected in one of the programs
philosophy statements: In addition to gaining theoretical and empirical
knowledge, students acquire competencies in multiple skill areas, a
problem solving mindset, and sensitivity and respect for cultural and
individual diversity. See Program
Handbook (Attachment I C,
especially pp. 10-13, pp. 19-20,
and pp.24-27 Practice documentation:
A commitment to understanding and
responding to human diversity is articulated throughout coursework,
field-placement, and performance-based assessments (see Response to
Standard II.5, Attachment E). As seen in response to Standard II.5, issues
of diversity are addressed in multiple courses integrated throughout the
curriculum. We strongly prefer this approach, rather than covering issues
of diversity primarily in one course.
The programs commitment to diversity also
is in 21% of candidates admitted to the EdS program during the past 4
years were either African American or Hispanic (compared to 10% for the
University). The high percentage of such candidates in our program can
largely be attributed to our recruitment efforts. Although very few
African American and Hispanic candidates apply (approximately 5% of all
school psychology applicants), the University has provided special funding
to recruit minority applicants who are highly qualified. For example,
during the past year UD paid all travel expenses for 3 African American
applicants to travel to UD for interviews (from TX, GA, and VA). All of these applicants were
offered full financial aid, including tuition and a fellowship of
approximately $16,000.
Each year the Assistant Director of the
School of Education visits regional colleges and universities with high
minority enrollment in an attempt to attract more minority applicants to
the school psychology program and other programs in the School of
Education.
Race is not the only type of diversity.
There is much diversity among our candidates in religious backgrounds,
SES, and other individual differences. We also have admitted many
international candidates. In the past, we have had candidates from Greece,
Germany, Turkey, and South Africa (the latter was the first black to be
licensed as a school psychologist in that nation). (Currently, we also
have one candidate from China in our PhD program and last year we
graduated a candidate from Turkey.) Each of these candidates was awarded
either a fellowship or assistantship that paid full tuition and a stipend.
In sum, despite difficulty attracting highly qualified applicants
representing minority groups, it is clear that successful recruitments
efforts have led to a diverse candidate body.
The programs commitment to diversity is
also seen throughout the program in its valuing, respect of, and services
to individuals with disabilities.
In addition to courses that address issues of exceptionality (see
response to Standard 2.5), the programs commitment to this aspect of
human diversity is reflected in the following:
During each of the past ten years,
approximately four to six candidates have received a paid assistantship
(tuition plus a $16,000 stipend) at the Universitys Center for
Disabilities Studies, working on one of two state-wide initiatives for
children with disabilities: alternative assessments or positive behavioral
supports. In this capacity
candidates work collaboratively with staff members, including those with
various disabilities.
The importance of working with diverse
population also is highlighted in our field placements of candidates. In
all local public schools in which candidates are placed for practica and
internships, African-American and Hispanic students constitute
approximately 40% of the student body in the local public schools.
Diversity is also emphasized in practica and the internship. As seen in Practicum Guidelines (Attachment I
C, Program Handbook, Appendix
B, pp. 55-62), candidates are To gain an understanding of, respect for,
and responsiveness to, cultural diversity. Similar goals are stated for the
internship (see Internship
Guidelines, Attachment I C, Program Handbook, Appendix D, pp.
64-68). Specific items
regarding diversity are included on the evaluation checklists completed by
field supervisors in practica and internship (i.e., items A2, A11, A13,
F9, and F10,see Assessments 4 and 5) These items serve to both set field
requirements (i.e., as policy) and for evaluating practice. |
1.3 Candidates have opportunities to develop
an affiliation with colleagues, faculty, and the profession through a
continuous full-time residency or alternative planned
experiences. |
Policy: The program requires a full-time residency
(minimum of 9 credit hours per semester) of at least one year. We do not
accept any candidates planning to attend part-time. Policy does allow for
part-time study, after one-year of full-time residency, if unusual
circumstances warrant it. If such circumstances did warrant part-time
study, ample opportunities are still provided for candidates develop an
affiliation with colleagues, faculty, and the profession through
alternative planned experiences. See Program
Handbook (Attachment I C,
especially pp
12-13.) See Graduate
Catalog, (which states Full time study is required.) Practice: For the past 20 years, all candidates have been
full-time every semester they have been enrolled. We expect this to
continue. Because we admit only 8 specialist candidates
(and 0-2 doctoral candidates) per year, there are ample opportunities for
candidates to develop close affiliations with faculty and other
candidates. Nearly all
classes required in school psychology consist of 8-10 candidates in the
same EdS/PhD cohort. Rarely does a class exceed 10 candidates. The
extensive practica and internship experiences also encourage affiliation
with the profession. Candidates are strongly encouraged to join NASP and
DASP (see Attachment IC, Program
Handbook, p. 31). They
are required to attend the annual luncheon we provide for site supervisors
and the annual DASP conference (see syllabus for EDUC 671 Practicum I, p.
10). See
Program Handbook, Requirements of the EdS Program, pages 10-14. Practice
documentation: See
Candidate Transcripts |
1.4 The program possesses at least three full-time
equivalent faculty. At least two faculty members (including the program
administrator) shall hold the doctorate with specialization in school
psychology and be actively engaged in school psychology as a profession
(e.g., by possessing state and/or national credentials, having experience
as a school psychologist, participating in professional school psychology
associations, and/or contributing to research, scholarly publications, and
presentations in the field).
Other program faculty possess the doctoral degree in psychology,
education, or a closely related discipline with a specialization
supportive of their training responsibilities in the school psychology
program. |
Primary
Faculty: The program has 3 full-time faculty members who possess the doctorate with specialization in school psychology: George Bear, Marika Ginsburg-Block, and Kathleen Minke. Minke is the current president of NASP, Ginsburg-Block is the president of DASP, and George Bear recently served as associate editor of the School Psychology Review. Supporting
Faculty: Joseph Glutting, a full professor in the Research,
Statistics, and Measurement program, with a PhD in school psychology, also
contributes to our program, teaching one course and assisting in other
aspects of the program (e.g., interviewing applicants, supervising
research projects). Four
practicing school psychologists (NCSP, and graduates of our program) also
teach one or two courses:
Emily Klein (EDUC 744, 842: Genae Atkins (second practicum), Kellie
Anderson (EDUC 817; 651), and Abby Cash (814, 813, third practicum).
Students also take two classes within the teacher education program.
Kristen Ritchey, with a PhD in education, and Fran McInerney, with a PhD
in psychology teach EDUC 679 and EDUC 623 respectively. Note: During 2010-2011, Dr. Minke was NASP president
and did not teach courses (thus, her classes were taught by faculty
above). During 2008-2010 she served as Interim Director of the School of
Education and taught one course. During the times above, however, she
continued to participate in program decision making (including the
application process, program changes, etc.). Dr. Minke returns full time
in 2011-2012. See Faculty
chart, Attachment B |
1.5 The program provides, collaborates in, or
contributes to continuing professional development opportunities for
practicing school psychologists based on the needs of
practitioners. |
Policy: As stated in the programs handbook, The
school psychology program is committed to providing the highest quality of
education. As part of this commitment, we strive to offer an active
learning environment and opportunities that promote the continuing
education of practicing school psychologists throughout the state of
Delaware. See Program Handbook, Attachment I C,
p. 30-31. Practice
documentation: As noted in Attachment B, Faculty chart, Bear devotes
2/9ths and Minke 1/9th of their time to the
statewide Positive Behavioral Supports (PBS) Initiative. As part of this
initiative, nearly all school districts in the state have developed a PBS
team, which includes at least one school psychologist. As consultants to
this statewide project during the past five years, Bear and Minke
developed training materials and program evaluation materials, conducted
workshops, visited schools, and presented at conferences throughout the
state (which were attended by a large number of school psychologists in
Delaware). Presentation topics have included classroom management and
self-discipline, school climate, and family-school
collaboration. Finally, at the national level, Bear, Minke,
Ginsburg-Block, and Glutting have provided a number of presentations and
workshops for practicing school psychologists, and developed books and
tests that are widely used in the field and are responsive to the needs of
practitioners (e.g., Childrens
Needs III (NASP), School Discipline and Self-Discipline (Guilford Press),
Wide Range Intelligence Test. As NASP president, Minke has presented
workshops in many states. As DASP president, Ginsburg-Block has been
directly involved in coordinating professional training opportunities in
Delaware. Bear and Minke also have served on NASP committees that
contribute to continuing professional development and program development,
including the Publications Board (Bear) the Program Approval Board and Graduate Education Workgroup
(Bear), NSPCS board (Minke), and the convention committee
(Minke). See Attachment: Professional Development
Activities (recent samples) |
REQUIREMENTS
FOR SPECIALIST-LEVEL PROGRAMS ONLY (1.61.7) |
|
1.6 Specialist-level programs consist of a minimum of
three years of full-time study or the equivalent at the graduate
level. The program shall
include at least 60 graduate semester hours or the equivalent, at least 54
hours of which are exclusive of credit for the supervised internship
experience. Institutional
documentation of program completion shall be provided. |
Policy: The program requires a minimum of three years of
full-time study or the equivalent and the completion of 60 graduate
semester hours (6 hours of which are for the internship). One year
full-time residency is required. During the past 20 years, no candidate
has been part-time and we do not anticipate this to change.
Program Handbook, p. 10 Course
Catalog Practice
Documentation: Candidate Transcripts |
1.7 Specialist-level programs include a minimum of
one academic year of supervised internship experience, consisting of a
minimum of 1200 clock hours. |
Policy: The program requires a minimum of one academic year of
supervised internship experience, consisting of a minimum of 1200 clock
hours. Program Handbook, p. 10 Internship Guidelines, p. 64 (Appendix D of Handbook) Course Catalog Practice Documentation: Candidate Transcripts Attachment I G: Internship summary and log
summary |
REQUIREMENTS
FOR DOCTORAL PROGRAMS ONLY (1.81.10) |
|
1.8 Doctoral programs provide greater depth in
multiple domains of school psychology training and practice as specified
in these standards (see Standard II). (Note:
Programs are encouraged to provide opportunities for doctoral study for
practicing school psychologists and, to the greatest extent possible,
credit for prior training.) |
|
1.9 Doctoral programs consist of a minimum of four
years of full-time study or the equivalent at the graduate level. The program shall include a
minimum of 90 graduate semester hours or the equivalent, at least 78 of
which are exclusive of credit for the doctoral supervised internship
experience and any terminal doctoral project (e.g., dissertation) and
shall culminate in institutional documentation. |
|
1.10 Doctoral programs include a minimum of
one academic year of doctoral supervised internship experience, consisting
of a minimum of 1500 clock hours. |
|
APPENDIX A: ORIGINAL APPLICATION FOR
PROVISIONAL APPROVAL
ACADEMIC
PROGRAM APPROVAL
CHECKLIST
This form
is a routing document for the approval of new and revised academic
programs. Page 2 will serve as an
attachment to the Faculty Senate agenda.
Proposing department should complete form, attach as a cover page and
forward to the college dean. Documentation should include copy of curriculum as
it is to appear in the Undergraduate and Graduate Catalog. Proposals must arrive to the
Undergraduate/Graduate Committee by November in order to reach the Faculty
Senate by March 1. Proposals
received after this date cannot be implemented the following year nor included
in the catalog for that year.
2.
Proposed
change leads to the degree of
( ) Bachelor of Arts
( XX ) Master of Arts
( ) Doctor of
Philosophy
( ) Bachelor of Science
( ) Master of Science
(X ) Other: EDUCATIONAL
SPECIALIST
2. ( ) New major/curriculum Title
to be entered in record of students who select this
program
( ) New minor
Title to be
entered in record of students who select this program
( ) Change from provisional to permanent
status.
3. (x ) Revision of existing: (x ) major
( ) minor
( )
concentration
Present
title M.A./SPECIALIST
PROGRAM IN SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
Records
System Program Code
(XX ) Add/delete required courses/credit
hours
( ) Add concentration
Title
( ) Delete concentration
Title
4. (
) Deletion of existing/disestablish:
( ) major
( ) minor
( ) other _______________________________
Title Code______________________
5. (
) Policy
Change____________________________________________________________________________________
Title/Department
ROUTING AND
APPROVALS: (Please do not remove supporting
documentation.)
Department
Chairperson
Date
Dean of
College
Date
Chairperson,
College Curriculum
Committee___________________________________Date_____________________
Chairperson,
Senate Com. on UG or GR Studies
Date
Chairperson,
Senate Coordinating Com.
Date
Secretary,
Faculty Senate
Date
Date of
Senate Resolution
Date to be Effective
Registrar
Program Code
Date
Vice
Provost for Academic Programs & Planning
Date
Provost
Date
Board of
Trustee Notification
Date
a. Rationale for creation, revision,
or deletion:
The School of Education is
requesting two changes to the current program:
Change #1: The school psychology program is a
3-year, 60 credit hour program.
Students receive a Masters of Arts in School Psychology after the first
year (30 credits) and a Specialist Certificate in School Psychology at the end
of the third year (which includes a full year internship). Note that national accreditation
requires a minimum of 60 credit hours.
When recently accredited by NCATE and the National Association of School
Psychologists, the accreditation agency recommended that students receive a
degree, and not a certificate, upon completion of the 60 hour program. Note that many other universities offer
a Specialist Degree in Education.
Also note that a 30-hour Masters degree, by itself, would be
inappropriate, and cost graduates a sizable amount of pay (i.e., salaries are
often tied to a Masters regardless of the number of hours, but many school
districts recognize the Specialist degree and pay accordingly). A Specialist Degree also would recognize
that the graduates have completed far more than what is typically expected in a
Masters program.
Thus, it is requested that the
Senate consider granting the Educational Specialist Degree in School Psychology
for graduates who complete the second and third year of the program. The coursework in these two years
combine for a total of 30 credits.
Thus, students who complete the three-year, 60 credit hour program would
exit with a M.A. in School Psychology (conferred after the first year, 30 credit
hours), and an Ed.S. in School Psychology (conferred after the third year, an
additional 30 credit hours).
Change #2: EDUC 658: Classroom Management and
Discipline would be added as an alternative of the currently required course
EDUC 681: Techniques for Behavior Change.
This change allows for greater flexibility in scheduling and is
consistent with recent changes in the national program standards set by the
National Association of School Psychologists and NCATE. That is, a course in behavior
modification is not required and our program was encouraged during its recent
accreditation review to offer greater training in the foundations of psychology
and education (e.g., the educational psychology aspects of EDUC 658. This change also is consistent with
recommendations of students in the program, as indicated in a recent
survey.
Both courses are routinely
offered. Thus, this change will not
require additional resources.
b. Summary of program:
*FIRST YEAR:
MASTERS OF ARTS
FALL
CREDITS
EDUC 618 Special
Services in the Schools
3
EDUC 817 Individual
Intelligence Testing
3
EDUC 663 Counseling
Skills Lab
3
EDUC 681 Techniques of Behavior
Change OR
EDUC 658 Classroom
Management and Discipline
3
WINTER SESSION
EDUC 623 Applied
Human Development
3
EDUC 680
Educational
Diagnosis
3
SPRING
EDUC 660 Educational
Statistics and Measurement
3
EDUC 671 Practicum
in School Psychology
3
EDUC 679
Methods in
Special Education
3
EDUC 814
Psychological Assessment of Children OR
PSYC 820
Psychodiagnostics: Objective Trait and Behavioral Assessment 3
TOTAL CREDITS FOR M.A. IN SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
30
COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION REQUIRED AT END OF FIRST
YEAR
*The completion of the M.A. does not convey certification as
a school psychologist. To be
certified, students must complete the second year coursework and a supervised
internship and must then apply for certification in the state in which they wish
to practice. The Universitys Institutional Recommendation is issued at the
successful completion of the supervised internship.
SECOND and THIRD YEARS:
Education Specialist Degree in School Psychology
FALL
CREDITS
EDUC 671 Practicum
in School Psychology
3
EDUC 691 Applied
Statistics & Research
Design
3
EDUC 831 Advanced
Counseling Techniques
3
EDUC 870 Child
Neuropsychology
3
SPRING
EDUC 671 Practicum
in School Psychology
3
EDUC 830
Consultation and Intervention
3
EDUC 813 Child
Psychopathology
3
EDUC 651
School-based Family Issues and Interventions
3
THIRD YEAR:
EDUC 688 Internship
in School Psychology
6
TOTAL CREDITS FOR EDUCATION SPECIALIST DEGREE
30
APPENDIX B: TRANSCRIPT OF
OPEN HEARINGS
Not applicable.
APPENDIX C: FACULTY SENATE
CONCERNS
Not Applicable.
APPENDIX D: LETTERS OF
SUPPORT
Insert SOE Directors Letter from Dr. Bob Hampel.
APPENDIX E: PROGRAM REVIEW
REPORT
Not Applicable
APPENDIX F: NEW LETTERS OF
APPROVAL
Not applicable. No other
graduate programs are affected by this permanent status
application.
[1]Identify assessment by title used in
the program; refer to Section IV for further information on appropriate
assessment to include.
[2]Identify
the type of assessment (e.g., essay, case study, project, comprehensive exam,
reflection, state licensure test, portfolio).
[3] Indicate the point in the program when the
assessment is administered (e.g., admission to the program, admission to student
teaching/internship, required courses [specific title and number], or completion
of the program).
[4] If licensure test data is submitted
as Assessment #1, the assessment and scoring guide attachments are not required.
If the state does not require a licensure test, another content based assessment
must be submitted (including the assessment and scoring
guide).